Salesforce Sales-Admn-202 Salesforce Certified CPQ Administrator Exam Practice Test

 Requirement Overview:

Sales reps want the Square Footage value on a Configuration Attribute to persist when renewing a Quote.

 Twin Field Mechanism:

Twin Fields ensure that data is retained and mapped between related objects.

Creating Twin Fields on the Asset and Subscription objects allows the Square Footage value to be carried forward during renewals.

 Steps to Configure:

Create a custom field for Square Footage on the Asset and Subscription objects.

Ensure the API names of these fields match the Configuration Attribute API name.

Test the renewal process to confirm the value persists.

 Validation:

The Square Footage value should automatically populate in the renewal Quote without manual entry by the sales rep​​.

Scenario:

Renewal Pricing Method is set to List, and the Quote contains standalone fixed-price subscription and non-subscription products.

Behavior:

Discounts from the original Quote are carried forward to the renewal Quote automatically as part of the renewal process, ensuring consistency in pricing.

Salesforce CPQ Reference:

Renewal Quote generation processes consider discounting rules as part of the Renewal Pricing Method ​.

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 Issue:

Quote Lines on Quote A are grouped incorrectly in the output document.

 Possible Causes:

C: Quote Line Groups: Existing Quote Line Groups on the Quote override the Group Field setting in the template.

D: Group Field in Template Section: The Group Field value in the Line Items template section may cause unexpected grouping.

 Why Other Options Are Incorrect:

A: The Modified By field has no impact on template grouping.

B: Configuration Attributes like location affect product selection, not grouping in Quote templates.

 Salesforce CPQ Reference:

Grouping behavior is explained in the Quote Templates and Line Item Configuration documentation ​.

 Requirement:

Allow customers to return asset Products and receive credit.

 Solution:

Setting the Asset Amendment Behavior to Allow Refund enables the product to be reduced in quantity on an Amendment Quote.

Reducing the Quantity on the Amendment Quote triggers a refund process in CPQ.

 Why Other Options Are Incorrect:

A: Negative quantities are not a supported standard in Amendment Quotes.

C & D: Asset records should not be manually edited as changes must flow through Quotes and Orders.

 Salesforce CPQ Reference:

Refund handling and Asset Amendment Behavior are described in Amendment and Renewal Processes ​.

 Evaluation Order Logic:

Calculator Evaluation Events determine when a rule is executed:

On Initialization: Executes before other events.

Before Calculate: Executes before the calculation phase.

On Calculate: Executes during the calculation phase.

Evaluation Order: Within the same event phase, rules execute based on their Evaluation Order (lower numbers execute first).

 Why Rule B Executes First:

Rule B uses the On Initialization event, which precedes all other events, regardless of the Evaluation Order.

 Why Other Options Are Incorrect:

A, B, and C: Rules with Before Calculate or On Calculate events execute after On Initialization.

 Salesforce CPQ Reference:

Pricing rule evaluation is covered in the CPQ Pricing Logic Guidelines ​.

To manage a subset of eco-friendly products for opportunities flagged as eco-friendly while allowing flexibility to include all bundles, follow these steps:

Step 1: Create a Filter Product Rule

Filter Product Rules help define dynamic filtering of products displayed during the quoting process.

Navigate to Product Rules

Go to Salesforce Setup → Product Rules and click New.

Set the Type to Filter and define a clear Name such as "Eco-Friendly Product Filter."

Configure the Filter Logic

Define the conditions to identify eco-friendly and bundle products.

Use the Conditions related list to target the relevant product fields (e.g., a custom checkbox for eco-friendly products and a type field for bundles).

Example condition:

Field = Eco-Friendly Checkbox

Operator = Equals

Value = True

Step 2: Set up the Product Action

Product Actions define what the rule does when triggered.

Add a Product Action

In the Product Rule, go to the Product Actions related list and click New.

Set the Type to Optional Filter. This allows the system to apply the filter by default but enables users to remove the filter and see all bundles.

Link to Add Products Button

Make sure this action links to the Add Products custom action.

Step 3: Ensure Opportunity Integration

The Opportunity flagged as eco-friendly must drive this behavior.

Custom Field Dependency

Ensure the Opportunity has a field (e.g., Eco-Friendly Checkbox) that can be referenced in the Filter Product Rule or through a related custom formula on the Quote.

Dynamic Behavior

When the Opportunity is flagged, the filter is applied dynamically, displaying only eco-friendly and bundle products in the Add Products dialog.

Step 4: Test and Validate

Test the behavior by flagging different Opportunities as eco-friendly and verifying the Add Products functionality:

Eco-Friendly flag → Default to eco-friendly products and bundles.

No flag → All products, including non-eco-friendly bundles, are shown.

Additional Considerations:

Search Filter IntegrationThe Search Filter can complement this approach by providing additional options for users to refine their selections further​​.

User TrainingTrain sales reps on how to toggle the filter manually if needed.

This setup allows Universal Containers to meet its business objectives while maintaining flexibility for its sales team​.

 Requirement Overview:

A Percent of Total option in a multi-level bundle must calculate its value based on other options in the same level.

 Key Configuration:

The Percent of Total Scope field determines the scope of the calculation.

Setting it to Components limits the calculation to options within the same bundle level.

 Steps to Configure:

Navigate to the Product Option record for the Percent of Total option.

Set Percent of Total Scope to Components.

 Validation:

Add the bundle to a Quote and verify that the Percent of Total calculation includes only the options at the same level.

 Requirement Overview:

Prevent non-admin users from editing a specific Quote Term.

 Key Configuration:

The Locked checkbox on a Quote Term record ensures that the term is non-editable for all users except admins.

 Steps to Implement:

Navigate to the Quote Term record.

Check the Locked checkbox.

Save and test by logging in as a non-admin user to confirm editing is disabled.

 Requirement Overview:

Sales reps need to redistribute Order Products across multiple Orders.

 Key Considerations:

Ownership Requirement: Only the Order owner or users with elevated permissions (e.g., Modify All) can edit an Order.

Allow Multiple Orders Setting: This setting must be enabled in the CPQ Orders package to allow splitting or redistributing Order Products.

 Steps to Enable:

For Ownership:

Confirm the sales rep is listed as the owner of the Order.

For Package Settings:

Navigate to CPQ Package Settings > Orders.

Enable the "Allow Multiple Orders" checkbox.

 Testing:

Ensure that the Edit Order Products button is exposed on the Order Page Layout and verify redistribution functionality.

 Requirement Overview:

Calculate the List Unit Price for Cloud Storage Support based on the Percent of Total pricing settings:

Percent of Total Base = Net.

Percent of Total (%) = 10%.

 Calculation:

Total Net Price of all applicable products = $2,250.

Cloud Storage Support List Unit Price = 10% of $2,250 = $225.

 Requirement:

Users must view and select product options by scrolling on a single page.

 Solution Details:

Setting the Option Layout to Sections groups options into expandable/collapsible sections.

This creates a scrollable view without navigating multiple pages.

 Steps to Update:

Go to the parent Product Record.

Update the Option Layout field to Sections.

 Validation:Test the configuration in the Quote Line Editor. Options should now appear grouped by sections​​.

 Scenario:

A Price Rule utilizes a Lookup Object and Lookup Queries, and multiple records meet the criteria for a single Quote Line.

 Behavior:

When more than one lookup record meets the criteria, Salesforce CPQ does not apply any value to the Target Field. Instead:

The Target Field retains its original value.

An error message is displayed in the Quote Line Editor, notifying the user of the conflict.

 Why Other Options Are Incorrect:

A & D: Salesforce CPQ does not resolve ties by sorting records alphabetically.

C: The system does not apply values based on record creation date.

 Salesforce CPQ Reference:

Lookup Queries behavior and error-handling are outlined in CPQ Price Rules Configuration Guidelines ​.

Understanding the Requirement:

Universal Containers needs Product Option A to be automatically included with Product B during the configuration.

Sales reps should not be able to remove Product Option A.

Salesforce CPQ Mechanism:

The Required field on a Product Option ensures that it is mandatory within a bundle and cannot be deselected by the user during configuration.

Field Behavior:

When the Required checkbox is selected for a Product Option:

The option is always included in the bundle configuration.

Users cannot remove or modify it unless additional automation (like a product rule) overrides this setting.

Configuration Steps:

Navigate to the Product Option A record associated with Product B in Salesforce CPQ.

Select the Required checkbox and save the changes.

Ensure that no conflicting product or price rules exist that could affect this behavior.

Field Alternatives and Clarifications:

Bundled: Sets the option as a part of the bundle, but this primarily affects pricing (sets price to zero) and doesn't enforce inclusion.

Quantity Editable: Allows control over whether users can adjust the quantity but does not prevent removal.

Selected: Preselects the option during configuration but still allows users to deselect it.

Verification and Testing:

Create a test configuration with Product B as the parent and verify that Product A is always included in the bundle.

Attempt to remove Product A to confirm that it is not possible.

 Requirement:

Ensure the correct Distributor Discount is applied to Quote Lines based on the distributor's Discount_Level__c field value.

 Solution:

Configurator Scoped Price Rule:

A Price Condition checks whether the SBQQ__Quote__r.Distributor__c field is populated.

If the field is blank, the rule does not execute.

Price Action:

Injects the value of the Discount_Level__c field from the Distributor account into the Quote Line's SBQQ__DistributorDiscount__c field.

 Why Option A is Correct:

Configurator Scope ensures the rule is evaluated during configuration, applying discounts dynamically as the Quote is edited.

 Why Option B is Incorrect:

Calculator Scoped Price Rules execute during calculations (not configuration), which may result in delayed discount updates.

 Salesforce CPQ Reference:

Price Rules and their scopes are documented in the CPQ Pricing Logic Configuration ​.

 Scenario Overview:

The Custom value for the Condition Met field allows for complex logical operations using a mix of AND/OR across multiple Price Conditions.

 Use Case:

When a Price Rule has three or more conditions and requires specific combinations of AND and OR logic, the Custom option is required.

 Implementation:

Navigate to the Price Rule.

Set Condition Met to Custom.

Specify the logic (e.g., (Condition 1 AND Condition 2) OR Condition 3).

 Validation:This ensures Salesforce CPQ evaluates the Price Rule as intended, supporting mixed logical conditions.

Requirement Overview:

A product priced at 100 USD and 95 EUR needs to be included as part of a bundle.

Solution:

Bundled Products: Setting the Bundled field to True ensures the product is included in the bundle's total price.

Configure the Price Book Entries with the required prices for the respective currencies.

Steps to Configure:

Navigate to the Product in the 2019 Price Book.

Set 100 USD and 95 EUR as the Price Book Entries.

On the Product Option, mark the Bundled field as True.

Validation:

Test the bundle by adding it to a Quote and verifying the correct pricing behavior.

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 Requirement:

Organize quoted products by project milestones and generate a separate Order for each Quote Line Group.

 Solution:

Use Salesforce automation to set the Order by Quote Line Group field on the Quote. This ensures the system generates separate Orders based on the grouping in the Quote Line Editor.

 Why Other Options Are Incorrect:

B: Relying on notes is manual and error-prone, lacking automation for generating separate Orders.

C: Validation Rules prevent specific actions but do not help organize Orders by Quote Line Group.

D: Custom picklist fields are unnecessary when Order by Quote Line Group exists as a standard feature.

 Salesforce CPQ Reference:

The Order by Quote Line Group feature is outlined in Order Management Configuration ​.

 Requirement:

Migrate existing contracts to a new Product version upon renewal.

 Solution:

Update the Renewal Product field to specify the new version of the Product.

Enable the Renewal Forecast checkbox on the Contract to ensure renewal Quotes reference the new Product version.

 Why Other Options Are Incorrect:

B: Changing the Product Lookup on the Subscription directly bypasses standard renewal processes.

C: Selection Product Rules enforce configurations during quoting but are not suitable for renewals.

D: Price Rules do not modify Product references during renewal Quotes.

 Salesforce CPQ Reference:

Renewal product management is outlined in the CPQ Subscription and Renewal Guidelines ​.

 Requirement Overview:

Enable Renewal Uplift for the Account to adjust pricing for renewals.

 Steps to Configure:

Renewal Pricing Method:

Navigate to the Account record.

Set the Renewal Pricing Method field to Uplift.

Renewal Uplift (%):

On the related Contract record, populate the Renewal Uplift (%) field with the desired percentage increase.

 Validation:

Test the renewal process by generating a Renewal Quote and ensuring the Uplift applies to subscription pricing.

 Requirement Overview:

Migrate new CPQ functionality from a sandbox, ensuring that record relationships are preserved.

 Migration Sequence:

Products: Base level of the bundle.

Options: Product Options depend on the Product.

Attributes: Attributes are referenced by Product Options.

Rules: Product Rules depend on Products, Options, and Attributes.

 Steps to Migrate:

Export and import Products first.

Migrate Options, followed by Attributes, and finally Rules.

 Validation:

Test the migrated functionality to ensure all dependencies and relationships are intact.

Universal Containers requires a dynamic approach to display the Monthly Price column on the Quote Document only when the Payment Terms field is set to "Net 30". Here's how to achieve this:

Step 1: Create a Monthly Price Line Column

Navigate to Quote Templates in Salesforce CPQ.

Select the relevant Quote Template.

In the Line Columns related list:

Create a new Line Column for "Monthly Price."

Configure the desired settings for how the Monthly Price should display in the PDF.

Step 2: Create a Custom Formula Field

Navigate to Setup > Object Manager > Quote.

Create a custom formula field (e.g., Show_Monthly_Price) on the Quote object:

Type: Formula (Checkbox).

Formula Logic: IF(Payment_Terms__c = "Net 30", TRUE, FALSE).

Replace Payment_Terms__c with the API name of the Payment Terms field.

This formula ensures the field returns TRUE only when Payment Terms equals "Net 30."

Step 3: Configure Conditional Print Field on the Line Column

Return to the Quote Template and edit the Monthly Price Line Column.

Set the Conditional Print Field to Show_Monthly_Price.

This links the visibility of the Monthly Price column to the custom formula field you created​​.

Step 4: Validate in Quote Document

Generate a Quote Document for a Quote where Payment Terms are set to "Net 30."

The Monthly Price column should appear in the PDF.

Change the Payment Terms to a value other than "Net 30" and regenerate the document.

The Monthly Price column should not appear.

Step 5: Optional Enhancements

Discard Width When Hidden:In the Monthly Price Line Column, enable this setting to avoid column width adjustments when the column is hidden.

Test Across Use Cases:Validate across different Payment Terms to ensure robust behavior.

By using a combination of the Conditional Print Field and a custom formula field, Universal Containers can dynamically control the visibility of the Monthly Price column​​.

 Scenario Breakdown:

Adventure in a Box:

List Price = $10

Discount = 50%

Net Price = $5 (after 50% discount).

Premium Support:

Percent of Total Base = List Price.

Percent of Total = 10%.

 Calculation of Premium Support:

Percent of Total applies to the Net Price of Adventure in a Box.

Net Total of Premium Support = $5 × 10% = $0.50 per month.

For 12 months: $0.50 × 12 = $12.00.

 Requirement Overview:

Prevent the user from selecting Product B unless Product A is also selected in the bundle.

 Key Configurations:

Type = Dependency: Ensures that one Product is dependent on the selection of another.

Active = True: Activates the Option Constraint for use in the configurator.

 Steps to Configure:

Navigate to the Option Constraint record.

Set the Type to Dependency.

Mark the Active checkbox as True.

Define Constrained Option (Product B) and Constraining Option (Product A).

 Validation:

Add the bundle to a Quote and confirm that selecting Product B is only possible when Product A is also selected.

 Root Cause:

The Primary Quote field must be included in the Calculating Fields field set to trigger synchronization between the Quote and Opportunity.

 Steps to Resolve:

Navigate to Setup > Object Manager > Quote.

Locate the Calculating Fields field set.

Add the Primary field to the field set.

 Testing:

Change the Primary Quote for an Opportunity and verify that the Quote Lines and Opportunity values sync properly.

 Salesforce CPQ Reference:

The Calculating Fields field set ensures proper updates between related objects during key actions like recalculations​​.

 Issue Context:

A Contract could not be created from an Order for a new customer.

 Troubleshooting Steps:

A. Confirm Order Product Activation:

Contracts can only be generated for activated Order Products.

C. Check Apex Jobs:

Errors in the contracting process are logged in Apex Jobs. Review these logs for potential issues.

E. Ensure Subscription-Based Order Product:

Contracts require at least one subscription-based Product on the Order.

 Validation:

Verify that all conditions are met and retest the Contract creation process.

In Salesforce CPQ, amendments adjust subscription quantities incrementally. The original sale (Quote Line and Subscription) is 100. The first amendment reduces to 80, a decrease of 20, so the Quote Line is 80 (absolute), and the Subscription delta is -20 (reflecting the change). The second amendment increases to 120, an increase of 40 from 80, so the Quote Line is 120, and the Subscription delta is 40. Subscription quantities in amendments show the net change (-20, 40) rather than absolute values (80, 120), aligning with CPQ’s amendment mechanics. Option B correctly reflects this: Quote Lines (100, 80, 120) show user-facing totals, while Subscriptions (100, -20, 40) show deltas. Salesforce CPQ documentation explains this behavior in amendment scenarios.

 Requirement Overview:

Limit the Product Options displayed in a bundle based on the service level selected by the user via a Configuration Attribute.

 Solution Details:

Selection Price Rule: Use a Selection Price Rule to dynamically show or hide Product Options based on the selected value of the Configuration Attribute.

Apply Immediately: Ensures that changes based on the service level selection occur in real-time during configuration.

 Steps to Configure:

Create the Selection Price Rule:

Define the Price Rule with a Condition targeting the Configuration Attribute value.

Use a Price Action to show or hide Product Options.

Set Apply Immediately:

Navigate to the Configuration Attribute.

Set Apply Immediately to TRUE.

 Validation:

Test the bundle configuration by changing the service level and verifying the Product Options displayed dynamically update.

 Requirement:

Calculate the prorate multiplier when a subscription product’s End Date differs from the Quote’s End Date.

 Solution:

CPQ uses the Quote Line date (specific to the subscription product) to calculate the prorate multiplier. This ensures alignment with the subscription term.

 Why Other Options Are Incorrect:

A & D: Earliest or latest dates do not determine prorate multipliers.

B: The Quote date applies to the Quote as a whole, not individual subscription products.

 Salesforce CPQ Reference:

Prorate multiplier calculations are outlined in Subscription Management Guidelines ​.

The order of precedence for evaluating subscription dates is as follows

(1) Quote Line,

(2) Quote Line Group, and

(3) Quote

https://help.salesforce.com/s/articleView?id=000383503 &type=1

 Requirement Overview:

Admin needs to enable Additional Discounts at both the Quote and Group levels in the Line Editor.

 Solution Steps:

For the Quote Object:

Navigate to Setup > Object Manager > Quote.

Locate the Line Editor Field Set.

Add the Additional Disc. (%) field to the field set.

For the Quote Line Group Object:

Navigate to Setup > Object Manager > Quote Line Group.

Locate the Line Editor Field Set.

Add the Additional Disc. (%) field to the field set.

 Testing:

Open the Quote Line Editor and confirm the visibility of the Additional Discount fields at both levels.

 Requirement:

Prevent users from selecting both Product C and Product D in a bundle configuration.

 Solution:

Using an Option Constraint with Type = Exclusion ensures that selecting one product automatically excludes the other.

 Why Other Options Are Incorrect:

A: Dependency constraints ensure one product depends on another, which is the opposite of the requirement.

B & D: Setting Min Options and Max Options in a Product Feature does not enforce mutual exclusivity.

 Salesforce CPQ Reference:

Option Constraints and their configuration are detailed in CPQ Bundling Guidelines ​.

 Requirement Overview:

Users need to define Discount Tiers where the values are treated as the Regular Price instead of amounts deducted from the List Price.

 Solution:

Configure the Discount Schedule to:

Set the Discount Unit to Amount.

Choose All from the Override Behavior picklist.

Select the Use Price for Amount checkbox to treat the tier values as Regular Prices.

 Steps to Configure:

Navigate to the Discount Schedule Record.

Set the Discount Unit to Amount.

Select All from the Override Behavior picklist.

Check the Use Price for Amount box.

 Validation:

Test the Discount Schedule to ensure the defined tier values are treated as Regular Prices.

 Requirement Overview:

Universal Containers wants to hide lid Products from the Product Selection screen since they are only sold as part of a container Product.

 Solution:

By selecting the Hidden checkbox on the lid Product record, the Product is removed from the Product Selection page while remaining available within bundles.

 Steps to Configure:

Navigate to the Product Record for each lid Product.

Select the Hidden checkbox.

Save the changes.

 Validation:

Verify that the lid Products no longer appear on the Product Selection screen but remain accessible as part of their parent container bundles.

Requirement:

Separate products into different Line Item tables by Product Family when rendering a document.

Solution:

The Group Field functionality within a single Template Section can group Line Items by Product Family dynamically, avoiding the need for multiple Template Sections.

Why Other Options Are Incorrect:

B & D: Creating multiple Template Sections for each Product Family introduces redundancy and is less efficient.

C: LineSortField sorts products but does not create separate tables.

Salesforce CPQ Reference:

Group Field functionality is explained in the Quote Templates and Template Sections guidelines ​.

 Requirement:

Hide products with the Product Family "Software" when a Configuration Attribute is set to "Perpetual."

 Solution:

Use an Error Condition to evaluate the Product Family value on the Product Option record.

Configure a Product Action to Show all products except those with the Product Family "Software."

 Mechanism:

The Error Condition evaluates the Configuration Attribute's value against the Product Option.

The Product Action ensures visibility is dynamically controlled based on the evaluated condition.

 Salesforce CPQ Reference:

Error Conditions and Product Actions are key components of Product Rules in CPQ to implement dynamic product behavior ​.

 Scenario Overview:

List Unit Price: Product A's standard price is $150.

Contracted Price: CK has a contracted price of $100 for Product A.

Discretionary Discount: CK negotiated a 10% discretionary discount for this deal.

 Price Calculation:

List Unit Price remains the standard price of $150.

Regular Unit Price applies the contracted price of $100.

Customer Unit Price: After applying the 10% discretionary discount on the contracted price,Customer Unit Price=100−(100×0.1)=90\text{Customer Unit Price} = 100 - (100 \times 0.1) = 90Customer Unit Price=100−(100×0.1)=90.

Net Unit Price matches the Customer Unit Price for the 10 units being purchased, which is $90.

 Salesforce CPQ Reference:

Salesforce CPQ Contracted Price logic ensures negotiated prices override the List Price, and additional discretionary discounts apply as expected ​.

Understanding the Requirement:

Within a bundle, Products A and B must be mutually exclusive, allowing the user to select either but not both.

If both products are selected, the system should automatically remove Product B and retain Product A.

Optimal Salesforce CPQ Solution:

Product Selection Rule:

This rule dynamically evaluates conditions and executes actions, such as adding or removing products.

It is suitable for automating the removal of conflicting products based on user selections.

Summary Variables:

Used to check if both products are selected during configuration.

Implementation Steps:

Step 1: Create a Product Rule:

Navigate to Product Rules in Salesforce CPQ.

Create a new rule with the following settings:

Type: Selection

Evaluation Event: Always

Scope: Product

Step 2: Define Error Conditions:

Add two Error Conditions to evaluate if both Product A and Product B are selected:

Error Condition 1: Check if Product A is selected using a Summary Variable.

Error Condition 2: Check if Product B is selected using a Summary Variable.

Step 3: Configure Product Action:

Add a Product Action to Remove Product B if both Error Conditions are true.

Ensure the rule prioritizes retaining Product A over Product B.

Rationale for Option A:

Option A is the most direct and efficient approach, leveraging Product Selection Rules to automatically enforce the requirement.

Options C and D use alert or validation rules, which display messages and rely on user intervention, failing the requirement of automatic resolution.

Option B introduces conflicting rules with differing evaluation orders, which can lead to complex and unpredictable behavior.

Validation and Testing:

Add the bundle to a Quote and configure it to select both Product A and Product B.

Verify that Product B is automatically removed, and Product A is retained.

 Requirement Overview:

A customer requires specific pricing for their account.

 Solution:

B. Contracted Price Record:

Directly create a Contracted Price record related to the customer’s Account.

D. Contracted Checkbox:

Select the Contracted checkbox on the Quote record to generate a Contracted Price automatically when the Quote is finalized.

 Steps to Configure:

Option B:

Navigate to the Account and create a Contracted Price record for the specific Product and pricing.

Option D:

On the Quote, select the Contracted checkbox and ensure the Quote is synced to generate the Contracted Price.

 Scenario:

Product A has no Subscription Pricing, while Product B uses Percent of Total with a shared category.

During renewal, Product A has a Net Total of zero.

 Reason:

When the Renewal Model is set to Asset-Based, only assets tied to the Contract are included in the renewal.

Since Product A has no Subscription Pricing, it is not treated as a subscription and thus has a Net Total of zero.

 Why Other Options Are Incorrect:

B: Product A is not pre-owned in this scenario.

C: The Include Net-New Products in Maintenance setting applies to maintenance scenarios, not standard renewals.

D: Asset Conversion determines asset behavior, not renewal totals.

 Salesforce CPQ Reference:

Renewal behaviors with Asset-Based Models are covered in CPQ Renewal Settings Documentation ​.

 Potential Causes:

Component Checkbox: Products marked as Components are typically excluded from being directly selectable in the Product Selection screen unless part of a bundle .

Search Filter: Custom Search Filters on the Add Products button limit the display of products based on criteria such as product attributes or field values.

 Excluded Reasons:

Hidden Checkbox: This is generally used to hide products from the Quote Line Editor, not the Product Selection screen.

Custom Action Condition: While these can limit the Add Products button's visibility, they do not directly affect individual product visibility.

 Salesforce CPQ Reference Points:

Documentation on Product Selection Behavior and Search Filters confirms these behaviors ​.

Scenario Breakdown:

List Price = $100

Quantity = 5

Discount Schedule Type = Slab

Discount Unit = Percent

Slab Discount Mechanism:

In a Slab Discount Schedule, the discount applies to the units within each tier individually, not cumulatively.

If the quantity is within the first slab, no discount applies unless specified for that slab.

Calculation:

Assuming the Discount Schedule for the first slab (1–5) has a 6% discount:

Regular Unit Price = List Price × (1 - Discount Percent)

Regular Unit Price = $100 × (1 - 0.06) = $94 per unit.

For 5 units: Total Price = $94 × 5 = $470.

Validation:This approach aligns with Salesforce CPQ Discount Schedule functionality for Slab Type Discount​​.

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 Requirement:

Clients can negotiate a discount for Product A until a specified date before contract activation.

 Relevant Fields on the Contracted Price Record:

Product: Identifies Product A as the subject of the negotiated price.

Expiration Date: Specifies the end of the discount eligibility period.

Discount: Sets the agreed discount percentage for the negotiated price.

 Salesforce CPQ Reference:

Contracted Price Record management is key to implementing client-specific pricing strategies ​.

 Requirement:

Maintenance and Support products must display in separate sections during configuration.

Support products should appear above Maintenance products.

 Solution:

Product Features are used to organize Product Options into sections.

The Number field on Product Features determines the order in which the sections appear.

Support should have a lower Number value to appear above Maintenance.

 Salesforce CPQ Reference:

The Product Features Configuration Guidelines explain how to use features and their ordering mechanisms ​.

 Requirement:

Streamline the Quote Line Editor by enabling automatic calculations after each change.

 Solution:

Enabling the Calculate Immediately setting in Managed Package Settings ensures calculations are triggered automatically whenever changes are made in the Quote Line Editor.

 Why Other Options Are Incorrect:

A: The Legacy Calculator setting is outdated and not related to automatic calculations.

B: Quick Calculate is a manual process that does not meet the requirement for automatic recalculation.

 Salesforce CPQ Reference:

The Calculate Immediately Setting is described in the CPQ Managed Package Settings documentation ​.

Understanding the Requirement:

Universal Containers wants sales reps to associate Campaign records with Quote Lines using a lookup field in the Quote Line Editor.

The requirement includes avoiding warning messages when searching for Campaign records.

Salesforce CPQ Lookup Field Behavior:

When a lookup field is added to the Quote Line Editor, Salesforce CPQ searches for records in the target object (e.g., Campaign).

To avoid warnings, the target object (Campaign) must have a specific field set named CPQ_Lookup, which defines the fields displayed in the search results.

Steps to Implement the Solution:

Step 1: Navigate to the Campaign object in Salesforce Setup.

Step 2: Go to the "Field Sets" related list and click "New."

Step 3: Name the field set CPQ_Lookup (case-sensitive).

Step 4: Add the fields you want to display in the lookup search results (e.g., Campaign Name, Start Date, Owner).

Step 5: Save the field set.

Integration with the Quote Line Editor:

The system will now use the fields defined in the CPQ_Lookup field set when sales reps perform a search for Campaign records.

This ensures the lookup field operates without errors or warnings in the Quote Line Editor.

Key Considerations:

Ensure that all required fields for identifying Campaign records are included in the CPQ_Lookup field set.

Test the lookup functionality in the Quote Line Editor to confirm smooth operation.

Validation:

Add a Campaign lookup field to a Quote Line in the Quote Line Editor and test the search functionality. Verify that the fields defined in the CPQ_Lookup field set appear in the search results without warnings.

 Requirement:

Certain products should only be available as part of a bundle, not sold separately.

 Solution:

Setting the Component checkbox to TRUE on the Product ensures it is only available as a component within a bundle.

 Why Other Options are Incorrect:

A: Removing Price Book Entries restricts pricing but does not limit availability.

B: Configuration Event field is unrelated to this functionality.

D: Product Rules are not required for this basic configuration.

 Salesforce CPQ Reference:

The Component checkbox functionality is documented under Product Configuration in CPQ ​.

 Requirement Overview:

Universal Containers wants to use split Orders to manage fulfillment by separating items based on their shipping schedules.

 Key Considerations:

Component-type Options: When splitting Orders, component-type Options are treated independently and can be split into different Orders.

Bundle Structure: Splitting Orders does not maintain the bundle structure, meaning the parent-child relationships of the bundle are not preserved in the split Orders.

 Steps to Configure:

Ensure that the Order by Quote Line Group field or a custom grouping field is used to facilitate splitting the Orders based on shipment schedules.

 Validation:

Test the split Order functionality by creating a Quote with a hardware bundle and ensuring that the bundle and components can be split appropriately.

 Smart Approvals Overview:

Salesforce CPQ's Smart Approvals streamline the approval process by re-evaluating previously approved records to avoid redundant approvals.

 Rejected Quotes Resubmission:

If a quote is rejected, and the user resubmits it without exceeding previously approved values, it bypasses the full approval chain and is sent directly to the person who rejected it.

This functionality minimizes unnecessary delays and ensures efficient quote handling.

 Documentation Alignment:

Smart Approvals Configuration and behavior as outlined in CPQ guidelines ensure approval efficiency ​.

 Requirement Overview:

Universal Containers wants the Shipping Plus product to appear at the top of the Product Selection list.

 Key Configuration:

The Sort Order field determines the sequence of Products in Product Selection.

Products with lower numerical Sort Order values appear at the top.

 Steps to Configure:

Navigate to the Product Record for Shipping Plus.

Set the Sort Order field to the lowest available value (e.g., 1).

Save and test the configuration in the Product Selection screen.

 Validation:

Ensure that Shipping Plus appears at the top of the Product Selection list.

 Requirement:

Ensure that products available for selection are filtered by the Quote’s currency.

 Solution:

CPQ filters products based on the Price Book Entries associated with the Opportunity/Quote’s currency.

 Why Other Options Are Incorrect:

A: Active currencies do not determine product availability.

B: Dated Exchange Rates do not affect product selection directly.

C: Products with a zero Pricebook Entry are not valid for selection.

 Salesforce CPQ Reference:

Multi-currency product selection is documented in CPQ Multi-Currency Configuration ​.

 Field Location and API Name:

The custom text field Additional_Text__c resides on the Quote object.

In Salesforce CPQ, the correct syntax to reference fields in HTML templates is to use the merge field syntax appropriate to the object.

 Syntax Explanation:

{!quote.Additional_Text__c} directly references the field from the Quote object in a format recognized by the CPQ document generation engine.

Alternative options such as {ISBQQ__Quote__r.Additional_Text__c} reference lookup relationships and do not apply here.

 Salesforce CPQ Reference:

As per the Quote Template Content documentation, use the merge fields directly associated with the object being utilized in the template ​.

 Requirement:Populate a Configuration Attribute with a dynamic value when the configurator page loads.

 Solution Mechanics:

Process Builder can be used to dynamically set values on records based on predefined logic.

By targeting the Product Option field, which maps to the Configuration Attribute, Process Builder ensures that the value is set upon record creation.

 Steps to Implement:

Create a new Process Builder.

Trigger on the creation of the Quote Line record (or related record based on Configuration Attribute setup).

Define criteria to determine the dynamic value.

Use the Update Records action to populate the Product Option field with the default value.

 Advantages of Process Builder:

Allows for dynamic and conditional logic.

Automates the default value population without user intervention.

 Testing and Validation:

Create a test bundle with the Configuration Attribute.

Load the configurator and verify that the attribute is pre-populated.

 Requirement:

Automatically apply a 25% discount to a specific Product Option within a bundle.

 Solution:

Option C: The Discounted by Package field ensures that the Product Option inherits discounts applied to the bundle as a whole.

Option D: A Price Rule specifically targeting this Product Option can enforce the 25% discount when it is added to the bundle.

 Why Other Options Are Incorrect:

A: The Option Discount (%) field on the Product Feature applies discounts to all options, not just a specific one.

B: The Option Discount (%) field on the Product Option does not dynamically apply discounts based on specific scenarios.

 Salesforce CPQ Reference:

Configuration and discounting for bundles and Product Options are documented under Bundle Pricing Configuration Guidelines ​.

 Requirement:

Ensure the Warranty Period from the Product is correctly transferred to the Asset record.

 Solution:

Create a twin field on the Quote Line because:

The Quote Line stores product-specific information during quoting.

When the Quote is contracted, the twin field ensures the value is passed to the Order Product and then to the Asset record.

 Why Other Options Are Incorrect:

A: The Product Option is used within bundles and does not directly transfer to the Asset.

B: The Order Product receives data from the Quote Line, so the twin field must originate there.

C: The Opportunity Product is not involved in the CPQ twin field data flow.

 Salesforce CPQ Reference:

Twin fields and their data flow from Quote Line to Asset are detailed in CPQ Field Mapping Documentation ​.

 Requirement Overview:

Sales reps need to know when manual overrides on a Discount Schedule will remain unaffected by Admin updates.

 Key Behavior:

When the Save or Quick Save button is clicked, the manual override is committed, and the Discount Schedule changes made by the Admin will not affect it.

 Validation:

Test the behavior by manually overriding a discount, saving the Quote, and confirming that Admin updates to the Discount Schedule do not impact the saved Quote.

 Issue Analysis:

Products not syncing to Opportunity Products is usually caused by specific CPQ conditions or rules.

 Reasons for Failure:

B: Products with an Effective Quantity of zero are excluded from syncing.

C: Validation Rules on the Opportunity Product object may silently block the sync process if they are not met.

D: Products with a price of zero do not sync by default.

 Why Other Options Are Incorrect:

A: Missing Price Book Entries prevent quoting entirely, not syncing issues.

E: The Exclude from Opportunity checkbox applies to the Product Option, not the syncing process.

 Salesforce CPQ Reference:

CPQ guidelines for syncing Quote Lines to Opportunity Products ​.

To update Product Option B’s quantity in real time when Product Option A is selected, a Price Rule must trigger dynamically in the configurator. Option A sets the Evaluation Scope to "Configurator" (for real-time updates during configuration), the Configurator Evaluation Event to "Edit" (triggering when edits occur), and "Apply Immediately" on Product Option B (ensuring its quantity updates instantly). Option B (Calculator scope) applies during price calculation, not real-time configuration. Option C targets Product Option A’s immediacy, but the rule must affect B’s quantity. Option D combines Calculator scope with A’s immediacy, missing the real-time configurator need. Salesforce CPQ documentation supports Configurator scope for real-time updates.

 Issue:

Prices are hidden on the Configure Products page due to restricted field visibility.

 Solution:

Adjust the Field-Level Security settings for the Unit Price field on the Product Option object to ensure visibility.

 Why Other Options Are Incorrect:

B: The Option Configuration Field Set affects configuration but does not control visibility.

C & D: Default Pricing Table and Price Editable settings do not impact visibility on the Configure Products page.

 Salesforce CPQ Reference:

Managing field visibility is outlined in CPQ Field-Level Security documentation ​.