Salesforce CPQ-Specialist Salesforce Certified CPQ Specialist (SP25) Exam Practice Test

 Requirement Overview:

Limit the Product Options displayed in a bundle based on the service level selected by the user via a Configuration Attribute.

 Solution Details:

Selection Price Rule: Use a Selection Price Rule to dynamically show or hide Product Options based on the selected value of the Configuration Attribute.

Apply Immediately: Ensures that changes based on the service level selection occur in real-time during configuration.

 Steps to Configure:

Create the Selection Price Rule:

Define the Price Rule with a Condition targeting the Configuration Attribute value.

Use a Price Action to show or hide Product Options.

Set Apply Immediately:

Navigate to the Configuration Attribute.

Set Apply Immediately to TRUE.

 Validation:

Test the bundle configuration by changing the service level and verifying the Product Options displayed dynamically update.

 Requirement:

Ensure the correct Distributor Discount is applied to Quote Lines based on the distributor's Discount_Level__c field value.

 Solution:

Configurator Scoped Price Rule:

A Price Condition checks whether the SBQQ__Quote__r.Distributor__c field is populated.

If the field is blank, the rule does not execute.

Price Action:

Injects the value of the Discount_Level__c field from the Distributor account into the Quote Line's SBQQ__DistributorDiscount__c field.

 Why Option A is Correct:

Configurator Scope ensures the rule is evaluated during configuration, applying discounts dynamically as the Quote is edited.

 Why Option B is Incorrect:

Calculator Scoped Price Rules execute during calculations (not configuration), which may result in delayed discount updates.

 Salesforce CPQ Reference:

Price Rules and their scopes are documented in the CPQ Pricing Logic Configuration ​.

 Behavior Explanation:

The Price Rule fails to apply correctly because formula fields used in Price Conditions are not natively supported for the first evaluation cycle.

The system requires additional recalculation to fetch and calculate the correct formula-derived value.

 Root Cause:

Price Rule evaluation relies on static field values at runtime. When formula fields are used, their values may not be immediately available due to dependency on intermediate calculations.

 Salesforce CPQ Reference:

Salesforce documentation discourages the use of formula fields in Price Conditions for real-time calculations and recommends using static fields or Lookup Queries for consistent behavior ​.

 Requirement Overview:

Display the sum of a custom field in the standard Line Editor table without replacing the subtotal or total fields.

 Solution Details:

The Summary Fields field set on the Quote Line object controls which fields appear as totals in the Line Editor.

 Steps to Configure:

Navigate to Setup > Object Manager > Quote Line.

Locate the Summary Fields Field Set.

Add the custom field to the field set.

 Validation:

Open the Quote Line Editor and confirm that the sum of the custom field appears in the standard table, alongside other totals.

 Scenario:

Apply a regional multiplier to the pricebook price and subsequently apply discounts.

 Solution:

The Customer Price field stores the post-regional multiplier price, enabling further discounting.

 Why Other Options Are Incorrect:

A: Special Price is used for manual overrides, not automated calculations.

B: Partner Price is unrelated to the customer's pricing structure.

D: List Price remains constant and does not reflect discounts or multipliers.

 Salesforce CPQ Reference:

Price Rules and field updates are detailed in CPQ Pricing Logic Guidelines ​.

 Evaluation Order Logic:

Calculator Evaluation Events determine when a rule is executed:

On Initialization: Executes before other events.

Before Calculate: Executes before the calculation phase.

On Calculate: Executes during the calculation phase.

Evaluation Order: Within the same event phase, rules execute based on their Evaluation Order (lower numbers execute first).

 Why Rule B Executes First:

Rule B uses the On Initialization event, which precedes all other events, regardless of the Evaluation Order.

 Why Other Options Are Incorrect:

A, B, and C: Rules with Before Calculate or On Calculate events execute after On Initialization.

 Salesforce CPQ Reference:

Pricing rule evaluation is covered in the CPQ Pricing Logic Guidelines ​.

 Requirement Overview:

Sales reps need to know when manual overrides on a Discount Schedule will remain unaffected by Admin updates.

 Key Behavior:

When the Save or Quick Save button is clicked, the manual override is committed, and the Discount Schedule changes made by the Admin will not affect it.

 Validation:

Test the behavior by manually overriding a discount, saving the Quote, and confirming that Admin updates to the Discount Schedule do not impact the saved Quote.

Requirement Overview:

A product priced at 100 USD and 95 EUR needs to be included as part of a bundle.

Solution:

Bundled Products: Setting the Bundled field to True ensures the product is included in the bundle's total price.

Configure the Price Book Entries with the required prices for the respective currencies.

Steps to Configure:

Navigate to the Product in the 2019 Price Book.

Set 100 USD and 95 EUR as the Price Book Entries.

On the Product Option, mark the Bundled field as True.

Validation:

Test the bundle by adding it to a Quote and verifying the correct pricing behavior.

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 Requirement Overview:

Warranty pricing should be based on the discounted prices of hardware products.

 Solution Details:

The Percent of Total Base field determines the pricing basis for Percent of Total Products.

To ensure the price reflects discounted values, set the Percent of Total Base to Net Price.

 Steps to Configure:

Navigate to the Warranty Product record.

Update the Percent of Total Base field to Net Price.

Save and test the configuration by adding hardware products and the Warranty to a Quote.

 Validation:

The Warranty price should now calculate as 10% of the discounted prices of hardware products​​.

Business Requirement Context:

Universal Containers needs the ability to split Orders by the Start Dates of the Quote Lines.

Each Order generated will correspond to a unique Start Date.

Key Salesforce CPQ Features:

Order By Field: This field on the Quote allows CPQ specialists to specify the criteria for splitting orders. By selecting the SBQQ__StartDate__c field, orders will be created based on the Start Dates of Quote Lines.

Ordered Checkbox: Setting this to True ensures that the Quote Lines are converted into Orders during the ordering process.

Step-by-Step Configuration:

Navigate to the Quote in Salesforce CPQ.

Locate the Order By picklist field and set its value to SBQQ__StartDate__c. This ensures Quote Lines are grouped by their Start Dates for Order generation.

Check the Ordered checkbox on the Quote to mark it ready for Order generation.

Expected Outcome:

When the Orders are generated, CPQ will create separate Order records for each unique Start Date present in the Quote Lines.

Validation and Testing:

Create a Quote with multiple Quote Lines having different Start Dates.

Process the Quote through the Ordering process to verify separate Orders are created for each Start Date.

Understanding the Requirement:

Within a bundle, Products A and B must be mutually exclusive, allowing the user to select either but not both.

If both products are selected, the system should automatically remove Product B and retain Product A.

Optimal Salesforce CPQ Solution:

Product Selection Rule:

This rule dynamically evaluates conditions and executes actions, such as adding or removing products.

It is suitable for automating the removal of conflicting products based on user selections.

Summary Variables:

Used to check if both products are selected during configuration.

Implementation Steps:

Step 1: Create a Product Rule:

Navigate to Product Rules in Salesforce CPQ.

Create a new rule with the following settings:

Type: Selection

Evaluation Event: Always

Scope: Product

Step 2: Define Error Conditions:

Add two Error Conditions to evaluate if both Product A and Product B are selected:

Error Condition 1: Check if Product A is selected using a Summary Variable.

Error Condition 2: Check if Product B is selected using a Summary Variable.

Step 3: Configure Product Action:

Add a Product Action to Remove Product B if both Error Conditions are true.

Ensure the rule prioritizes retaining Product A over Product B.

Rationale for Option A:

Option A is the most direct and efficient approach, leveraging Product Selection Rules to automatically enforce the requirement.

Options C and D use alert or validation rules, which display messages and rely on user intervention, failing the requirement of automatic resolution.

Option B introduces conflicting rules with differing evaluation orders, which can lead to complex and unpredictable behavior.

Validation and Testing:

Add the bundle to a Quote and configure it to select both Product A and Product B.

Verify that Product B is automatically removed, and Product A is retained.

To display Maintenance and Support products in separate sections, the admin must create Product Features, as features define sections in the CPQ configurator. To control the order (Support above Maintenance), the "Number" field on the Product Feature determines the sequence, with lower values appearing first. Option B correctly specifies two features (Maintenance and Support) and assigns a lower Number to the Support Feature, ensuring it displays above Maintenance. Option A relies on alphabetical ordering, which doesn’t guarantee Support above Maintenance (e.g., "M" precedes "S"). Options C and D use Product Options, which don’t create sections—only features do—and thus fail the separate-sections requirement. Salesforce CPQ documentation confirms feature ordering via the Number field.

 Requirement Overview:

Sales reps need to redistribute Order Products across multiple Orders.

 Key Considerations:

Ownership Requirement: Only the Order owner or users with elevated permissions (e.g., Modify All) can edit an Order.

Allow Multiple Orders Setting: This setting must be enabled in the CPQ Orders package to allow splitting or redistributing Order Products.

 Steps to Enable:

For Ownership:

Confirm the sales rep is listed as the owner of the Order.

For Package Settings:

Navigate to CPQ Package Settings > Orders.

Enable the "Allow Multiple Orders" checkbox.

 Testing:

Ensure that the Edit Order Products button is exposed on the Order Page Layout and verify redistribution functionality.

Comprehensive Detailed Step-by-Step Explanation with all Salesforce CPQ References

To split orders based on product family when creating orders from quotes in Salesforce CPQ, the following steps must be followed:

Enable the Allow Multiple Orders Setting

Navigate to Setup > Installed Packages and locate Salesforce CPQ.

Click Configure, then go to the Orders tab in the CPQ package settings.

Check the Allow Multiple Orders option. This allows multiple orders to be created from a single quote.

This setting ensures that products can be grouped and split into separate orders based on specific criteria like Product Family​​.

Set the Order By Field to Product Family

From the object management settings for Quotes, edit the Order By field.

Add "Product Family" as a picklist value if it is not already available.

On the Quote, select Product Family in the Order By field.

Save your changes. When creating an order, Salesforce CPQ will group quote lines into separate orders based on the Product Family​​.

Process for Creating Orders

On the quote, select the Ordered checkbox.

Salesforce CPQ will automatically split the quote into multiple orders, grouping quote lines by the Product Family value​.

Notes and Considerations

If some quote lines do not have a value for the field used in the Order By, they will be grouped into one order.

This functionality is available in Salesforce CPQ editions starting from Summer ’16​​.

By following these steps, administrators can ensure that similar products are automatically separated into different orders based on their product family.

When a user performs a contract renewal and finds that the Price Book on the Renewal Opportunity or Quote is incorrect, the issue often arises due to the absence of a Price Book reference on the original Contract. To address this, the Renewal Pricebook ID field on the Contract must be populated. This field ensures the correct Price Book is carried over during the renewal process.

Step 1: Understand the Renewal Pricebook ID Field

Field Location: The SBQQ__RenewalPricebookId__c field is on the Contract object.

Purpose: It specifies which Price Book Salesforce CPQ should use for renewal quotes and opportunities created from the contract.

Without this field populated, Salesforce CPQ defaults to another Price Book, which can lead to inaccuracieste the Renewal Pricebook ID**

Access the Contract Record:

Navigate to the relevant Contract record in Salesforce.

Edit the Contract:

Populate the Renewal Pricebook ID field with the 18-digit Salesforce ID of the desired Price Book.

This ID corresponds to the Price Book you want Salesforce CPQ to apply during renewals.

Save the Changes:

Ensure the field is correctly updated and the changes are saved .

Step 3: **

Attempt the renewal process again by clicking Renew on the Contract.

Confirm that the Renewal Opportunity and associated Quote now reference the correct Price Book.

Step 4: Consider Automation for Future Accuracy

Automate Field Population:Use Process Builder or a Flow to automatically populate the Renewal Pricebook ID field based on the contract's associated Account or Opportunity. This reduces manual errors and ensures consistency.

Data Validation:Enforce validation rules to prevent contracts from being saved without a valid Renewal Pricebook ID .

By ensuring the Renewal Pricebook ID is coesolve the issue of incorrect Price Books during renewals and prevent similar occurrences in the future.

 Field Location and API Name:

The custom text field Additional_Text__c resides on the Quote object.

In Salesforce CPQ, the correct syntax to reference fields in HTML templates is to use the merge field syntax appropriate to the object.

 Syntax Explanation:

{!quote.Additional_Text__c} directly references the field from the Quote object in a format recognized by the CPQ document generation engine.

Alternative options such as {ISBQQ__Quote__r.Additional_Text__c} reference lookup relationships and do not apply here.

 Salesforce CPQ Reference:

As per the Quote Template Content documentation, use the merge fields directly associated with the object being utilized in the template ​.

 Requirement:

Render separate Line Item sections for each Product Family and bundle on the output document.

 Solution Steps:

Option B: Create a Line Item section for each Product Family and use the Filter field to display only the relevant products for each section.

Option C: Use a formula field on the Quote Line object to identify the bundle's Name and Number, then set this field in the Group field to group lines within each section.

 Why Other Options Are Incorrect:

A: The Conditional Print field is not used for rendering specific Product Families in Line Item sections.

D: Sort Order on Product records does not meet the grouping and filtering requirements for the output document.

 Salesforce CPQ Reference:

Document generation and Line Item grouping are detailed in Quote Templates Configuration ​.

To manage a subset of eco-friendly products for opportunities flagged as eco-friendly while allowing flexibility to include all bundles, follow these steps:

Step 1: Create a Filter Product Rule

Filter Product Rules help define dynamic filtering of products displayed during the quoting process.

Navigate to Product Rules

Go to Salesforce Setup → Product Rules and click New.

Set the Type to Filter and define a clear Name such as "Eco-Friendly Product Filter."

Configure the Filter Logic

Define the conditions to identify eco-friendly and bundle products.

Use the Conditions related list to target the relevant product fields (e.g., a custom checkbox for eco-friendly products and a type field for bundles).

Example condition:

Field = Eco-Friendly Checkbox

Operator = Equals

Value = True

Step 2: Set up the Product Action

Product Actions define what the rule does when triggered.

Add a Product Action

In the Product Rule, go to the Product Actions related list and click New.

Set the Type to Optional Filter. This allows the system to apply the filter by default but enables users to remove the filter and see all bundles.

Link to Add Products Button

Make sure this action links to the Add Products custom action.

Step 3: Ensure Opportunity Integration

The Opportunity flagged as eco-friendly must drive this behavior.

Custom Field Dependency

Ensure the Opportunity has a field (e.g., Eco-Friendly Checkbox) that can be referenced in the Filter Product Rule or through a related custom formula on the Quote.

Dynamic Behavior

When the Opportunity is flagged, the filter is applied dynamically, displaying only eco-friendly and bundle products in the Add Products dialog.

Step 4: Test and Validate

Test the behavior by flagging different Opportunities as eco-friendly and verifying the Add Products functionality:

Eco-Friendly flag → Default to eco-friendly products and bundles.

No flag → All products, including non-eco-friendly bundles, are shown.

Additional Considerations:

Search Filter IntegrationThe Search Filter can complement this approach by providing additional options for users to refine their selections further​​.

User TrainingTrain sales reps on how to toggle the filter manually if needed.

This setup allows Universal Containers to meet its business objectives while maintaining flexibility for its sales team​.

 Requirement:

The Color of containers (a Configuration Attribute) must be displayed in the output document.

 Solution:

Create a Color field:

On Product Option: Captures the color selection during configuration.

On Quote Line: Ensures the selected color is carried forward to the quote document.

 Why Other Options are Incorrect:

B, D: These options do not account for both configuration and quote visibility requirements.

C: The Product object alone cannot store configuration-specific selections like color.

 Salesforce CPQ Reference:

Configuration Attributes and their linkage to Quote Lines are documented in CPQ guidelines ​.

In Salesforce CPQ, amendments adjust subscription quantities incrementally. The original sale (Quote Line and Subscription) is 100. The first amendment reduces to 80, a decrease of 20, so the Quote Line is 80 (absolute), and the Subscription delta is -20 (reflecting the change). The second amendment increases to 120, an increase of 40 from 80, so the Quote Line is 120, and the Subscription delta is 40. Subscription quantities in amendments show the net change (-20, 40) rather than absolute values (80, 120), aligning with CPQ’s amendment mechanics. Option B correctly reflects this: Quote Lines (100, 80, 120) show user-facing totals, while Subscriptions (100, -20, 40) show deltas. Salesforce CPQ documentation explains this behavior in amendment scenarios.

 Scenario Overview:

A Configuration Attribute displays a picklist with more values than the corresponding field on the Quote Line, which is restricted to a predefined set.

 Behavior:

When a user selects a value that is not in the Quote Line field’s restricted picklist, Salesforce CPQ prevents saving and displays an error.

 Validation:

The Quote Line enforces the picklist restriction, ensuring data integrity across the configuration and Quote Line Editor.

Scenario:

Renewal Pricing Method is set to List, and the Quote contains standalone fixed-price subscription and non-subscription products.

Behavior:

Discounts from the original Quote are carried forward to the renewal Quote automatically as part of the renewal process, ensuring consistency in pricing.

Salesforce CPQ Reference:

Renewal Quote generation processes consider discounting rules as part of the Renewal Pricing Method ​.

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 Requirement Overview:

Show or hide price-related data in the Quote PDF based on the Primary Checkbox field value.

 Solution Details:

The Conditional Print Field on Template Sections enables dynamic visibility.

Add the Primary Checkbox as a reference in the Conditional Print Field for the section containing price-related columns.

 Steps to Configure:

Navigate to the Quote Template.

Locate the section containing price-related data.

Set the Conditional Print Field to reference the Primary Checkbox.

 Validation:

Generate PDFs with the Primary checkbox set to both True and False and confirm the expected visibility of pricing data.

 Requirement:

The processor is priced differently when sold as a standalone product versus as part of a laptop bundle.

 Solution:

Marking the processor as Bundled ensures the discounted price applies only when it is part of the laptop bundle.

 Mechanism:

When the Bundled checkbox is TRUE, Salesforce CPQ applies the discounted pricing for bundle components based on the defined Price Book Entry.

 Salesforce CPQ Reference:

Bundled pricing behavior is described in the Product Option and Bundle Configuration Guidelines ​.

 Requirement:

Group products in collapsible sections based on Product Family in the Add Products page.

 Solution:

Set the Product Results Group Field Name in Additional Settings to Product Family. This groups products by their Product Family in the Add Products page.

 Why Other Options Are Incorrect:

A: Solution Groups apply to Quote Lines, not the Add Products page.

B: Adding fields to the Search Results Field Set does not enable grouping functionality.

C: The Product Search Plugin is unrelated to grouping.

 Salesforce CPQ Reference:

Configuring product grouping is detailed in CPQ Product Search and Results Configuration ​.

 Issue Context:

Not all Quote Lines are generating Opportunity Product records during the Amendment process.

 Possible Causes:

A. Net Total = 0:

Salesforce CPQ does not create Opportunity Products for Quote Lines with a Net Total of zero.

D. Exclude from Opportunity:

If the Product has the Exclude from Opportunity checkbox set to TRUE, it prevents Opportunity Product creation.

 Steps to Investigate:

Verify the Net Total of the Quote Lines.

Check the Product configuration for the Exclude from Opportunity setting.

 Validation:

Update the relevant fields and test the Amendment process to ensure all eligible Quote Lines generate Opportunity Products.

 Requirement Overview:

A product needs to support both renewable subscriptions (annual) and evergreen subscriptions (monthly, lasting perpetually).

 Solution:

C. Renewable/Evergreen: Set the Subscription Type field to Renewable/Evergreen to support both behaviors.

D. Default Subscription Term: Allow sales reps to define whether the subscription is sold monthly or annually by exposing the Default Subscription Term field in the Quote Line Editor.

 Steps to Configure:

Navigate to the Product Record.

Set the Subscription Type to Renewable/Evergreen.

Add the Default Subscription Term field to the Quote Line Editor Field Set.

 Validation:

Confirm that sales reps can toggle between selling the product monthly or annually.

 Requirement:

Prevent users from selecting both Product C and Product D in a bundle configuration.

 Solution:

Using an Option Constraint with Type = Exclusion ensures that selecting one product automatically excludes the other.

 Why Other Options Are Incorrect:

A: Dependency constraints ensure one product depends on another, which is the opposite of the requirement.

B & D: Setting Min Options and Max Options in a Product Feature does not enforce mutual exclusivity.

 Salesforce CPQ Reference:

Option Constraints and their configuration are detailed in CPQ Bundling Guidelines ​.

 Requirement:

Amend an active contract and adjust prices for subscriptions and assets based on new discounts.

 Solution:

Use the Amend Contract process.

Adjust prices for subscriptions or assets directly by modifying the Net Price or Price field.

Use the Refresh Prices button to apply changes to the amended contract.

 Why Other Options are Incorrect:

A: Cloning Quote Lines is unnecessary and inefficient for contract amendments.

B: Changing the contract status to Draft is not supported in standard CPQ.

D: Creating a new Price Book is not required for this use case.

 Salesforce CPQ Reference:

The Amendments Process is extensively documented in CPQ Subscription Management ​.

 Scenario Overview:

List Unit Price: Product A's standard price is $150.

Contracted Price: CK has a contracted price of $100 for Product A.

Discretionary Discount: CK negotiated a 10% discretionary discount for this deal.

 Price Calculation:

List Unit Price remains the standard price of $150.

Regular Unit Price applies the contracted price of $100.

Customer Unit Price: After applying the 10% discretionary discount on the contracted price,Customer Unit Price=100−(100×0.1)=90\text{Customer Unit Price} = 100 - (100 \times 0.1) = 90Customer Unit Price=100−(100×0.1)=90.

Net Unit Price matches the Customer Unit Price for the 10 units being purchased, which is $90.

 Salesforce CPQ Reference:

Salesforce CPQ Contracted Price logic ensures negotiated prices override the List Price, and additional discretionary discounts apply as expected ​.

 Requirement Overview:

Enable Renewal Uplift for the Account to adjust pricing for renewals.

 Steps to Configure:

Renewal Pricing Method:

Navigate to the Account record.

Set the Renewal Pricing Method field to Uplift.

Renewal Uplift (%):

On the related Contract record, populate the Renewal Uplift (%) field with the desired percentage increase.

 Validation:

Test the renewal process by generating a Renewal Quote and ensuring the Uplift applies to subscription pricing.

Comprehensive Detailed Step-by-Step Explanation with all Salesforce CPQ References

Understanding the Issue:

The error message, “Product cannot be refunded. The quantity of Line # cannot decrease without a corresponding update,” occurs because the default behavior prevents a decrease in asset quantities unless explicitly allowed.

Asset Conversion for Product A is set to "One per Unit," requiring each unit to be treated as a separate asset.

Key Salesforce CPQ Setting:

Asset Amendment Behavior:

This field on the Product determines how CPQ handles amendments for asset-based products.

Setting it to "Allow Refund" enables sales reps to reduce the quantity of assets during amendment quotes without generating errors​​.

Configuration Steps:

Navigate to the Product Record for Product A in Salesforce CPQ.

Locate the Asset Amendment Behavior field.

Change its value to Allow Refund.

Save the changes.

Impact of the Change:

Sales reps can now amend the quantity of Product A on amendment quotes.

The system will process the reduction in quantity without triggering an error, as the refund behavior is explicitly enabled.

Verification:

Create an amendment quote for a contract involving Product A.

Adjust the quantity of Product A and confirm that the amendment processes successfully without errors.

 Root Cause:

The Primary Quote field must be included in the Calculating Fields field set to trigger synchronization between the Quote and Opportunity.

 Steps to Resolve:

Navigate to Setup > Object Manager > Quote.

Locate the Calculating Fields field set.

Add the Primary field to the field set.

 Testing:

Change the Primary Quote for an Opportunity and verify that the Quote Lines and Opportunity values sync properly.

 Salesforce CPQ Reference:

The Calculating Fields field set ensures proper updates between related objects during key actions like recalculations​​.

 Requirement Overview:

A nonrenewable subscription Product priced annually.

 Key Field Configurations:

Subscription Term = 12: Specifies an annual subscription.

Subscription Type = One-Time: Indicates that the Product is nonrenewable.

Subscription Pricing = Fixed Price: Defines a flat annual price.

 Steps to Configure:

Navigate to the Product record.

Update the fields as specified above.

Save and test by adding the Product to a Quote.

 Validation:

Confirm the subscription term and pricing are applied correctly and the product does not renew automatically.

 Requirement Overview:

The C-LID-L product (Lid) should only be selectable if the C-STOR-L product (Container) is included in the bundle.

 Key Configuration:

The Constrained Option field identifies the dependent option in an Option Constraint.

In this case, C-LID-L is the constrained option.

 Steps to Configure:

Navigate to the Option Constraint record.

Set C-LID-L as the Constrained Option.

Set C-STOR-L as the Constraining Option.

 Validation:

Add the bundle to a Quote and verify that C-LID-L is only available when C-STOR-L is selected.

 Requirement Overview:

Universal Containers wants to update the Quantity of a specific Product in the Quote Line Editor via a Price Rule.

The Price Rule should target only this specific Product.

 Key Mechanism:

Use a Price Condition on the Price Rule to evaluate a Quote Line field that uniquely identifies the Product (e.g., Product Code or Product Name).

 Steps to Configure:

Navigate to the Price Rule.

Add a Price Condition:

Field: Select a field from the Quote Line that identifies the Product.

Operator: Equals.

Value: Enter the unique value (e.g., Product Code or Name).

Configure the Price Action to update the Quantity field.

 Validation:

Test the rule by adding the specific Product to a Quote and confirming that the rule updates its Quantity as expected.

 Simplification Method:

By adding the PDF as a required Additional Document in the Quote Template, Salesforce CPQ ensures the PDF is automatically included with each generated Quote.

 Steps to Configure:

Navigate to the Quote Template.

Add the PDF file under the Additional Documents section.

Mark it as required for automatic inclusion.

 Salesforce CPQ Reference:

The Additional Documents feature simplifies document management in Quote Templates ​.

 Requirement Overview:

Assign generated Approval requests to the user's direct manager.

 Solution:

Salesforce CPQ's Advanced Approvals package includes the setting Next Automated Approver Determined By, which allows Approvals to be routed automatically to the user's manager.

 Steps to Configure:

Navigate to the Approval Process.

Set Next Automated Approver Determined By to Manager.

Save and test the Approval process to ensure it correctly assigns to the manager.

 Unsegmented Product Setup:

By setting the Default Pricing Table to Standard, the product appears unsegmented when first added to a quote.

This allows users to manually segment the product later if necessary.

 Default Pricing Table Configuration:

The Standard table ensures that pricing is applied uniformly across the quote without segmentation.

 Salesforce CPQ Reference:

This behavior is defined in the Price Dimension Configuration Guidelines in CPQ documentation .

 Requirement Overview:

Migrate new CPQ functionality from a sandbox, ensuring that record relationships are preserved.

 Migration Sequence:

Products: Base level of the bundle.

Options: Product Options depend on the Product.

Attributes: Attributes are referenced by Product Options.

Rules: Product Rules depend on Products, Options, and Attributes.

 Steps to Migrate:

Export and import Products first.

Migrate Options, followed by Attributes, and finally Rules.

 Validation:

Test the migrated functionality to ensure all dependencies and relationships are intact.

 Requirement Overview:

Universal Containers wants to show Quote Line items grouped by Product Family with subtotals for each family in Quote Documents.

 Solution Details:

Salesforce CPQ allows grouping of Line Items in Quote Templates.

Setting SBQQ__ProductFamily__c as the Group field organizes the Quote Lines into separate sections for each Product Family.

 Configuration Steps:

Navigate to the Quote Template.

Create a new Line Items Section.

In the Grouping field, set SBQQ__ProductFamily__c.

Save and test the template by generating a Quote Document.

 Validation:

Confirm that the generated document displays separate tables for Hardware, Software, and Professional Services, with subtotals for each group.

 Scenario Breakdown:

Product A has a base list price of $100.

A quantity of 15 is entered on the quote.

Gold Hardware Maintenance Discount applies because contracted pricing is enabled.

Discount for the quantity range (11–20) is 15% (as shown in the table).

 Net Price Calculation:

List Price = $100

Discount = 15%

Quantity = 15

Net Total Price = $100 × 15 × (1 - 0.15) = $1,275.

 Justification for Selected Discount:According to Salesforce CPQ guidelines, when contracted pricing applies, it takes precedence over other Discount Schedules. The Gold Discount Schedule is therefore applied.

 Testing and Validation:Test the configuration using a sample quote to ensure the correct schedule is applied and the net total price matches the expected value.

 Requirement:

Ensure the Warranty Period from the Product is correctly transferred to the Asset record.

 Solution:

Create a twin field on the Quote Line because:

The Quote Line stores product-specific information during quoting.

When the Quote is contracted, the twin field ensures the value is passed to the Order Product and then to the Asset record.

 Why Other Options Are Incorrect:

A: The Product Option is used within bundles and does not directly transfer to the Asset.

B: The Order Product receives data from the Quote Line, so the twin field must originate there.

C: The Opportunity Product is not involved in the CPQ twin field data flow.

 Salesforce CPQ Reference:

Twin fields and their data flow from Quote Line to Asset are detailed in CPQ Field Mapping Documentation ​.

 Requirement Overview:

A group of users should receive Approval requests simultaneously, and only one user's response is required to approve.

 Key Configuration:

Use a Group ID to associate the group of approvers.

Setting Unanimous = False ensures that only one approval is needed to proceed.

 Steps to Configure:

Navigate to the Approver Record related to the Approval Rule.

Reference the appropriate Group ID.

Set the Unanimous checkbox to False.

 Validation:

Test the Approval process by submitting a Quote for approval and confirming that one approval suffices.

 Requirement:

Ensure a product priced as a Percent of Total has a minimum price of $100.

 Solution Steps:

Option A: Create a Price Book Entry of $100 to set the minimum price for the product.

Option D: Create a $0 Price Book Entry to handle scenarios where Percent of Total calculation would otherwise drop below $100.

 Why Other Options Are Incorrect:

B: The custom Percent_of_Total_Target_c field is not used for minimum pricing enforcement.

C: The Percent of Total Constraint field alone does not enforce minimum pricing.

 Salesforce CPQ Reference:

Percent of Total pricing and minimum price settings are described in CPQ Pricing Configuration ​.

 Requirement:

A unique license number needs to be stored on the Asset record for each unit of a downloadable product sold.

 Solution:

Setting the Asset Conversion field to One per Unit ensures that an individual Asset record is created for each unit of the product. This allows each Asset to store a unique license number.

 Why Other Options Are Incorrect:

A & B: Null or custom values do not enforce one Asset per unit, making it impossible to assign unique license numbers.

D: One per Quote Line creates only one Asset for the entire Quote Line, which is not suitable for unit-level licensing.

 Salesforce CPQ Reference:

The behavior of Asset Conversion is detailed in CPQ Asset Configuration documentation ​.

 Requirement:

Apply a 10% discount to Product A on the Quote Line if the customer has previously purchased Product A (stored as an Asset).

 Solution:

Summary Variable:

Sum the Quantity field on Asset records for Product A.

Price Condition:

Verify that the Summary Variable is greater than 0 to confirm the customer has purchased Product A.

 Why Other Options are Incorrect:

B: Quote Lines do not track prior purchases; Assets do.

C, D: These do not align with the requirement to verify prior purchases via Assets.

 Salesforce CPQ Reference:

Summary Variables and their use in Price Rules are documented under CPQ Discounting Guidelines ​.

Scenario Breakdown:

List Price = $100

Quantity = 5

Discount Schedule Type = Slab

Discount Unit = Percent

Slab Discount Mechanism:

In a Slab Discount Schedule, the discount applies to the units within each tier individually, not cumulatively.

If the quantity is within the first slab, no discount applies unless specified for that slab.

Calculation:

Assuming the Discount Schedule for the first slab (1–5) has a 6% discount:

Regular Unit Price = List Price × (1 - Discount Percent)

Regular Unit Price = $100 × (1 - 0.06) = $94 per unit.

For 5 units: Total Price = $94 × 5 = $470.

Validation:This approach aligns with Salesforce CPQ Discount Schedule functionality for Slab Type Discount​​.

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Requirement:

Implement a price change for Product A when its quantity exceeds 10.

Solution:

Price Conditions:

Verify that the product is Product A.

Check that the quantity of Product A exceeds 10 using a Summary Variable.

Price Action:

Inject the value $50 into the Unit Price field for Product A.

Why Other Options Are Incorrect:

B, C, D: These options involve unnecessary actions, such as injecting values into the Quantity field, which is unrelated to the requirement.

Salesforce CPQ Reference:

Configuring Price Rules with Conditions and Actions for specific scenarios ​.

 Requirement Overview:

Each sales team needs access to a specific subset of products without requiring separate Price Books.

 Solution:

Use multiple bundles with validation Product Rules to restrict access to specific products based on user criteria (e.g., Profile or custom field).

This avoids the need to create and manage separate Price Books for each team.

 Steps to Configure:

Create a bundle for each subset of products.

Use Product Rules to validate and restrict access based on sales team criteria.

 Validation:

Test the Product Selection page to ensure that each sales team can access only their specific subset of products.

 Requirement Overview:

Calculate the List Unit Price for Cloud Storage Support based on the Percent of Total pricing settings:

Percent of Total Base = Net.

Percent of Total (%) = 10%.

 Calculation:

Total Net Price of all applicable products = $2,250.

Cloud Storage Support List Unit Price = 10% of $2,250 = $225.

 Issue Context:

A Contract could not be created from an Order for a new customer.

 Troubleshooting Steps:

A. Confirm Order Product Activation:

Contracts can only be generated for activated Order Products.

C. Check Apex Jobs:

Errors in the contracting process are logged in Apex Jobs. Review these logs for potential issues.

E. Ensure Subscription-Based Order Product:

Contracts require at least one subscription-based Product on the Order.

 Validation:

Verify that all conditions are met and retest the Contract creation process.

 Requirement Overview:

Universal Containers wants to sell monthly subscriptions and round additional days up to the nearest month when calculating prorated prices.

 Solution Details:

Subscription Term Unit = Month: Ensures that subscriptions are billed on a monthly basis.

Subscription Prorate Precision = Month: Rounds up additional days to the next month.

 Steps to Configure:

Navigate to CPQ Package Settings > Subscription and Renewal Settings.

Set the Subscription Term Unit to Month.

Set the Subscription Prorate Precision to Month.

Save and test the configuration by creating a Quote with subscription products.

 Validation:

Ensure that additional days are rounded up to the next month in the prorated pricing calculation​​.

In Salesforce CPQ, Product Selection Rules automatically add products to a Quote based on defined conditions. These rules typically evaluate and execute when the Quote is saved, as this triggers the full application of rules and updates to the Quote Lines. Option D aligns with this behavior—saving the Quote ensures the Conference Pass is added. Option A (Configuration Attribute selection) relates to configurator actions, not quote-level rules. Option B (Product selection) triggers option-specific rules, not quote-wide additions. Option C (Quote calculation) updates pricing, not product additions. Salesforce CPQ documentation confirms rule execution on save.

 Requirement Overview:

Reference specific Error Condition records in the Advanced Condition field of a Product Rule.

 Solution:

Use the Index field value from the Error Condition record in the Advanced Condition formula.

 Example:

If the Index field value is 1 for a specific Error Condition, reference it as 1 in the Advanced Condition (e.g., 1 AND 2).

 Requirement Overview:

Control the visibility of fields in the Quote Line Editor.

 Solution:

The Edit Lines Field Set Name special field on the Quote object references the field set used to control which Quote Line fields are visible in the editor.

 Steps to Configure:

Navigate to the Field Set on the Quote Line object.

Add or remove fields from the field set referenced in the Edit Lines Field Set Name field.

 Validation:

Test the Quote Line Editor to ensure only the configured fields are visible.

Requirement:

Separate products into different Line Item tables by Product Family when rendering a document.

Solution:

The Group Field functionality within a single Template Section can group Line Items by Product Family dynamically, avoiding the need for multiple Template Sections.

Why Other Options Are Incorrect:

B & D: Creating multiple Template Sections for each Product Family introduces redundancy and is less efficient.

C: LineSortField sorts products but does not create separate tables.

Salesforce CPQ Reference:

Group Field functionality is explained in the Quote Templates and Template Sections guidelines ​.

 Requirement Overview:

Admin needs to generate one Asset record for each unit of the Product upon contracting.

 Solution Details:

The Asset Conversion field determines how Salesforce CPQ creates Asset records from Quote Lines.

Setting Asset Conversion to One per Unit ensures that for each quantity of the Product, a corresponding Asset is created.

 Steps to Configure:

Navigate to the Product record.

Locate the Asset Conversion picklist and select One per Unit.

Save and test the configuration by creating a Quote, contracting it, and verifying the Asset creation.

 Issue Context:

Users encounter a warning when searching Campaign records in the Quote Line Editor.

 Root Cause:

For Lookup fields to work correctly in Salesforce CPQ's Quote Line Editor, a Twin Field must exist on the target object (Campaign) with the same API name as the Quote Line lookup field.

 Solution Steps:

Create a custom field on the Campaign Object with the same API name as the lookup field on the Quote Line Object.

Ensure the field types match (e.g., both are Lookup fields or Text fields).

 Validation:

Test the functionality by searching for Campaign records in the Quote Line Editor. The warning message should no longer appear.

 Salesforce CPQ Documentation Reference:

This is a common configuration for CPQ Lookup fields in the Quote Line Editor​​.