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Microsoft AZ-305 Designing Microsoft Azure Infrastructure Solutions Exam Practice Test

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Total 349 questions

Designing Microsoft Azure Infrastructure Solutions Questions and Answers

Question 1

You are evaluating whether to use Azure Traffic Manager and Azure Application Gateway to meet the connection requirements for App1.

What is the minimum numbers of instances required for each service? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.

NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

Question # 1

Options:

Question 2

What should you recommend lo meet the monitoring requirements for App2?

Options:

A.

Azure Application Insights

B.

Container insights

C.

Microsoft Sentinel

D.

VM insights

Question 3

What should you implement to meet the identity requirements? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.

NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

Question # 3

Options:

Question 4

You need to recommend an App Service architecture that meets the requirements for Appl. The solution must minimize costs.

What should few recommend?

Options:

A.

one App Service Environment (ASE) per availability zone

B.

one App Service plan per availability zone

C.

one App Service plan per region

D.

one App Service Environment (ASE) per region

Question 5

What should you recommend to meet the monitoring requirements for App2?

Options:

A.

Microsoft Sentinel

B.

Azure Application Insights

C.

Container insights

D.

VM insights

Question 6

You need to recommend a solution that meets the data requirements for App1.

What should you recommend deploying to each availability zone that contains an instance of App1?

Options:

A.

an Azure Cosmos DB that uses multi-region writes

B.

an Azure Data Lake store that uses geo-zone-redundant storage (GZRS)

C.

an Azure SQL database that uses active geo-replication

D.

an Azure Storage account that uses geo-zone-redundant storage (GZRS)

Question 7

You need to recommend a solution to ensure that App1 can access the third-party credentials and access strings. The solution must meet the security requirements.

What should you include in the recommendation? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.

NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

Question # 7

Options:

Question 8

You need to recommend a solution that meets the file storage requirements for App2.

What should you deploy to the Azure subscription and the on-premises network? To answer, drag the appropriate services to the correct locations. Each service may be used once, more than once, or not at all. You may need to drag the split bar between panes or scroll to view content.

NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

Question # 8

Options:

Question 9

You need to recommend a strategy for the web tier of WebApp1. The solution must minimize What should you recommend?

Options:

A.

Create a runbook that resizes virtual machines automatically to a smaller size outside of business hours.

B.

Configure the Scale Up settings for a web app.

C.

Deploy a virtual machine scale set that scales out on a 75 percent CPU threshold.

D.

Configure the Scale Out settings for a web app.

Question 10

You are evaluating the components of the migration to Azure that require you to provision an Azure Storage account.

For each of the following statements, select Yes if the statement is true. Otherwise, select No.

NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

Question # 10

Options:

Question 11

You need to recommend a strategy for migrating the database content of WebApp1 to Azure. What should you include in the recommendation?

Options:

A.

Use Azure Site Recovery to replicate the SQL servers to Azure.

B.

Use SQL Server transactional replication.

C.

Copy the BACPAC file that contains the Azure SQL database file to Azure Blob storage.

D.

Copy the VHD that contains the Azure SQL database files to Azure Blob storage

Question 12

You need to recommend a notification solution for the IT Support distribution group.

What should you include in the recommendation?

Options:

A.

Azure Network Watcher

B.

an action group

C.

a SendGrid account with advanced reporting

D.

Azure AD Connect Health

Question 13

To meet the authentication requirements of Fabrikam, what should you include in the solution? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.

NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

Question # 13

Options:

Question 14

You design a solution for the web tier of WebApp1 as shown in the exhibit.

Question # 14

For each of the following statements, select Yes if the statement is true. Otherwise, select No.

Question # 14

Options:

Question 15

You need to recommend a data storage strategy for WebApp1.

What should you include in in the recommendation?

Options:

A.

an Azure SQL Database elastic pool

B.

a vCore-based Azure SQL database

C.

an Azure virtual machine that runs SQL Server

D.

a fixed-size DTU AzureSQL database.

Question 16

What should you include in the identity management strategy to support the planned changes?

Options:

A.

Move all the domain controllers from corp.fabrikam.com to virtual networks in Azure.

B.

Deploy domain controllers for corp.fabrikam.com to virtual networks in Azure.

C.

Deploy a new Azure AD tenant for the authentication of new R & D projects.

D.

Deploy domain controllers for the rd.fabrikam.com forest to virtual networks in Azure.

Question 17

You need to recommend a solution to meet the database retention requirement. What should you recommend?

Options:

A.

Configure a long-term retention policy for the database.

B.

Configure Azure Site Recovery.

C.

Configure geo replication of the database.

D.

Use automatic Azure SQL Database backups.

Question 18

After you migrate App1 to Azure, you need to enforce the data modification requirements to meet the security and compliance requirements.

What should you do?

Options:

A.

Create Azure RBAC assignments.

B.

Create an access policy for the blob service.

C.

Modify the access level of the blob service.

D.

Implement Azure resource locks.

Question 19

You plan to migrate DB1 and DB2 to Azure.

You need to ensure that the Azure database and the service tier meet the resiliency and business requirements.

What should you configure? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.

NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

Question # 19

Options:

Question 20

You plan to migrate App1 to Azure. The solution must meet the authentication and authorization requirements.

Which type of endpoint should App1 use to obtain an access token?

Options:

A.

Azure Instance Metadata Service (IMDS)

B.

Azure AD

C.

Azure Service Management

D.

D. Microsoft identity platform

Question 21

You need to ensure that users managing the production environment are registered for Azure MFA and must authenticate by using Azure MFA when they sign in to the Azure portal. The solution must meet the authentication and authorization requirements.

What should you do? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.

NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

Question # 21

Options:

Question 22

A company has an on-premises file server cbflserver that runs Windows Server 2019. Windows Admin Center manages this server. The company owns an Azure subscription. You need to provide an Azure solution to prevent data loss if the file server fails.

Solution: You decide to register Windows Admin Center in Azure and then configure Azure Backup.

Would this meet the requirement?

Options:

A.

Yes

B.

No

Question 23

A company is planning on deploying an application onto Azure. The application will be based on the .Net core programming language. The application would be hosted using Azure Web apps. Below is part of the various requirements for the application

Give the ability to correlate Azure resource usage and the performance data with the actual application configuration and performance data

Give the ability to visualize the relationships between application components

Give the ability to track requests and exceptions to specific lines of code from within the application Give the ability to actually analyse how uses return to an application and see how often they only select a particular drop-down value

Which of the following service would be best suited for fulfilling the requirement of

“Give the ability to correlate Azure resource usage and the performance data with the actual application configuration and performance data”

Options:

A.

Azure Application Insights

B.

Azure Service Map

C.

Azure Log Analytics

D.

Azure Activity Log

Question 24

A company has an on-premises file server cbflserver that runs Windows Server 2019. Windows Admin Center manages this server. The company owns an Azure subscription. You need to provide an Azure solution to prevent data loss if the file server fails.

Solution: You decide to create an Azure Recovery Services vault. You then decide to install the Azure Backup agent and then schedule the backup. Would this meet the requirement?

Options:

A.

Yes

B.

No

Question 25

You have an on-premises line-of-business (LOB) application that uses a Microsoft SQL Server instance as the backend.

You plan to migrate the on-premises SQL Server instance to Azure virtual machines.

You need to recommend a highly available SQL Server deployment that meets the following requirements:

• Minimizes costs

• Minimizes failover time if a single server fails

What should you include in the recommendation?

Options:

A.

an Always On availability group that has premium storage disks and a distributed network name (DNN)

B.

an Always On Failover Cluster Instance that has a virtual network name (VNN) and a premium file share

C.

an Always On Failover Cluster Instance that has a virtual network name (VNN) and a standard file share

D.

an Always On availability group that has premium storage disks and a virtual network name (VNN)

Question 26

You have an Azure subscription that contains the storage accounts shown in the following table.

Question # 26

You plan to implement two new apps that have the requirements shown in the following table.

Question # 26

Which storage accounts should you recommend using for each app? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.

NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

Question # 26

Options:

Question 27

You need to design a solution that will execute custom C# code in response to an event routed to Azure Event Grid. The solution must meet the following requirements:

The executed code must be able to access the private IP address of a Microsoft SQL Server instance that runs on an Azure virtual machine.

Costs must be minimized.

What should you include in the solution?

Options:

A.

Azure Logic Apps in the integrated service environment

B.

Azure Functions in the Dedicated plan and the Basic Azure App Service plan

C.

Azure Logic Apps in the Consumption plan

D.

Azure Functions in the Consumption plan

Question 28

Your company develops Azure applications.

You need to recommend a solution for the deployment of Azure subscriptions. The solution must meet the following requirements:

What should you include in the recommendation?

Options:

A.

Provision resource groups.

B.

Support deployments across all Azure regions.

C.

Create custom role-based access control (RBAC) roles.

D.

Provide consistent virtual machine and virtual network configurations.

Question 29

You have an app named App1 that uses two on-premises Microsoft SQL Server databases named DB1 and DB2.

You plan to migrate DB1 and DB2 to Azure.

You need to recommend an Azure solution to host DB1 and DB2. The solution must meet the following requirements:

• Support server-side transactions across DB1 and DB2.

• Minimize administrative effort.

What should you recommend?

Options:

A.

two databases on the same SQL Server instance on an Azure virtual machine

B.

two databases on the same Azure SQL managed instance

C.

two Azure SQL databases in an elastic pool

D.

two Azure SQL databases on different Azure SQL Database servers

Question 30

Your organization has developed and deployed several Azure App Service Web and API applications. The applications use Azure Key Vault to store several authentication, storage account, and data encryption keys. Several departments have the following requests to support the applications:

Question # 30

You need to recommend the appropriate Azure service for each department request.

What should you recommend? To answer, configure the appropriate options in the dialog box in the answer area.

NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

Question # 30

Options:

Question 31

Your on-premises datacenter contains a server that runs Linux and hosts a Java app named Appl. App1 has the following characteristics:

• App1 is an interactive app that users access by using HTTPS connections.

• The number of connections to App1 changes significantly throughout the day.

• App1 runs multiple concurrent instances.

• App1 requires major changes to run in a container.

You plan to migrate App1 to Azure.

You need to recommend a compute solution for Appl. The solution must meet the following requirements:

• The solution must run multiple instances of Appl.

• The number of instances must be managed automatically depending on the load.

• Administrative effort must be minimized.

What should you include in the recommendation?

Options:

A.

Azure Batch

B.

Azure App Service

C.

Azure Kubernetes Service (AKS)

D.

Azure Virtual Machine Scale Sets

Question 32

You have an Azure Data Lake Storage account that contains 1,000 10-MB CSV files and an Azure Synapse Analytics dedicated SQL pool named sql1. You need to load the files to sql1. The solution must meet the following requirements:

Maximize data load performance.

Eliminate the need to define external tables before the data loads.

What should you use?

Options:

A.

the copy statement

B.

PolyBase

C.

BCP

D.

the sqlBulkcopy object

Question 33

You have an on-premises network to which you deploy a virtual appliance.

You plan to deploy several Azure virtual machines and connect the on-premises network to Azure by using a Site-to-Site connection.

All network traffic that will be directed from the Azure virtual machines to a specific subnet must flow through the virtual appliance.

You need to recommend solutions to manage network traffic.

Which two options should you recommend? Each correct answer presents a complete solution.

Options:

A.

Configure Azure Traffic Manager.

B.

Implement an Azure virtual network.

C.

Implement Azure ExpressRoute.

D.

Configure a routing table.

Question 34

You have an on-premises datacenter and an Azure subscription. The environment contains 100 databases of various types, including Azure SQL Database, Azure SQL Managed Instances, Azure Cosmos DB, Microsoft SQL Server, MySQL and Oracle. Multiple apps access the databases.

You need to recommend a data solution. The solution must meet the following requirements

• Provide a single searchable catalog of the data in all the databases. The catalog must contain metadata of the data. The solution must minimize storage requirements.

• Provide a central data lake that contains specific data from multiple databases. The solution must include a big data engine that can create machine learning models.

Question # 34

Options:

Question 35

You have an Azure subscription that contains the resources shown in the following table.

Question # 35

Log files from App1 are ingested to App 1 Logs. An average of 120 GB of log data is ingested per day.

You configure an Azure Monitor alert that will be triggered if the App1 logs contain error messages.

You need to minimize the Log Analytics costs associated with App1. The solution must meet the following requirements:

• Ensure that all the log files from App1 are ingested to App 1 Logs.

• Minimize the impact on the Azure Monitor alert.

Which resource should you modify, and which modification should you perform? To answer, select the appropriate options in the

answer area.

NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

Question # 35

Options:

Question 36

You have an Azure AD tenant.

You plan to deploy Azure Cosmos DB databases that will use the SQL API.

You need to recommend a solution to provide specific Azure AD user accounts with read access to the Cosmos DB databases.

What should you include in the recommendation?

Options:

A.

a resource token and an Access control (IAM) role assignment

B.

certificates and Azure Key Vault

C.

master keys and Azure Information Protection policies

D.

shared access signatures (SAS) and Conditional Access policies

Question 37

You have an on-premises network that uses an IP address space of 172.16.0.0/16. You plan to deploy 25 virtual machines to a new Azure subscription. You identify the following technical requirements:

• All Azure virtual machines must be placed on the same subnet named Subnet1.

• All the Azure virtual machines must be able to communicate with all on-premises servers.

• The servers must be able to communicate between the on-premises network and Azure by using a site-to-site VPN.

You need to recommend a subnet design that meets the technical requirements.

What should you include in the recommendation? To answer, drag the appropriate network addresses to the correct subnets. Each network address may be used once, more than once, or not at all. You may need to drag the split bar between panes or scroll to view content

NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

Question # 37

Options:

Question 38

You plan provision to a High Performance Computing (HPC) cluster in Azure that will use a third-party scheduler.

You need to recommend a solution to provision and manage the HPC cluster node.

What should you include in the recommendation?

Options:

A.

Azure Automation

B.

Azure Purview

C.

Azure Lighthouse

D.

Azure CycleCloud

Question 39

You have an Azure subscription.

You plan to deploy a monitoring solution that will include the following:

• Azure Monitor Network Insights

• Application Insights

• Microsoft Sentinel

• VM insights

The monitoring solution will be managed by a single team.

What is the minimum number of Azure Monitor workspaces required?

Options:

A.

1

B.

2

C.

3

D.

4

Question 40

You are building an app named App1 that will monitor thousands of sensors across multiple sites. The app will include the resources shown in the following table.

Question # 40

You need to recommend a real lime analytics solution lot App1. The solution must meet the following requirements;

• Perform analytics on the sensor data in real time.

• Ensure that the solution scales dynamically.

• Minimize development effort

• Minimize costs.

What is the minimum number of Azure Stream Analytics jobs you should deploy?

Options:

A.

1

B.

2

C.

3

D.

6

Question 41

You need to design an Azure policy that will implement the following functionality:

• For new resources, assign tags and values that match the tags and values of the resource group to which the resources are deployed.

• For existing resources, identify whether the tags and values match the tags and values of the resource group that contains the resources.

• For any non-compliant resources, trigger auto-generated remediation tasks to create missing tags and values.

The solution must use the principle of least privilege.

What should you include in the design? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.

NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

Question # 41

Options:

Question 42

Your company has the infrastructure shown in the following table.

Question # 42

The on-premises Active Directory domain syncs to Azure Active Directory (Azure AD).

Server1 runs an application named Appl that uses LDAP queries to verify user identities in the on-premises Active Directory domain.

You plan to migrate Server1 to a virtual machine in Subscription1.

A company security policy states that the virtual machines and services deployed to Subscription1 must be prevented from accessing the on-premises network.

You need to recommend a solution to ensure that Appl continues to function after the migration. The solution must meet the security policy.

What should you include in the recommendation?

Options:

A.

Azure AD Domain Services (Azure AD DS)

B.

an Azure VPN gateway

C.

the Active Directory Domain Services role on a virtual machine

D.

Azure AD Application Proxy

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Total 349 questions