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Fortinet NSE5_FAZ-7.2 Fortinet NSE 5 - FortiAnalyzer 7.2 Analyst Exam Practice Test

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Total 137 questions

Fortinet NSE 5 - FortiAnalyzer 7.2 Analyst Questions and Answers

Question 1

Which item must you configure on FortiAnalyzer to email generated reports automatically?

Options:

A.

Output profile

B.

Report scheduling

C.

SFTP server

D.

SNMP server

Question 2

A playbook contains five tasks in total. An administrator runs the playbook and four out of five tasks finish successfully, but one task fails. What will be the status of the playbook after it is run?

Options:

A.

Running

B.

Failed

C.

Upstream_failed

D.

Success

Question 3

FortiAnalyzer uses the Optimized Fabric Transfer Protocok (OFTP) over SSL for what purpose?

Options:

A.

To upload logs to an SFTP server

B.

To prevent log modification during backup

C.

To send an identical set of logs to a second logging server

D.

To encrypt log communication between devices

Question 4

Consider the CLI command:

Question # 4

What is the purpose of the command?

Options:

A.

To add a unique tag to each log to prove that it came from this FortiAnalyzer

B.

To add the MD5 hash value and authentication code

C.

To add a log file checksum

D.

To encrypt log communications

Question 5

What is the purpose of a dataset query in FortiAnalyzer?

Options:

A.

It sorts log data into tables

B.

It extracts the database schema

C.

It retrieves log data from the database

D.

It injects log data into the database

Question 6

You have recently grouped multiple FortiGate devices into a single ADOM.System Settings>Storage Info

shows the quota used.

What does the disk quota refer to?

Options:

A.

The maximum disk utilization for each device in the ADOM

B.

The maximum disk utilization for the FortiAnalyzer model

C.

The maximum disk utilization for the ADOM type

D.

The maximum disk utilization for all devices in the ADOM

Question 7

Which two of the following must you configure on FortiAnalyzer to email a FortiAnalyzer report externally?

(Choose two.)

Options:

A.

Mail server

B.

Output profile

C.

SFTP server

D.

Report scheduling

Question 8

What is the main purpose of using an NTP server on FortiAnalyzer and all of its registered devices?

Options:

A.

Log correlation

B.

Host name resolution

C.

Log collection

D.

Real-time forwarding

Question 9

Refer to the exhibit.

Question # 9

What is the purpose of using the Chart Builder feature on FortiAnalyzer?

Options:

A.

To add a new chart under FortiView to be used in new reports

B.

To build a dataset and chart automatically, based on the filtered search results

C.

To add charts directly to generate reports in the current ADOM

D.

To build a chart automatically based on the top 100 log entries

Question 10

Which statement about sending notifications with incident updates is true?

Options:

A.

Notifications can be sent only when an incident is created or deleted.

B.

You must configure an output profile to send notifications by email.

C.

Each incident can send notifications to a single external platform.

D.

Each connector used can have different notification settings.

Question 11

What does the disk status Degraded mean for RAID management?

Options:

A.

One or more drives are missing from the FortiAnalyzer unit. The drive is no longer available to the operating system.

B.

The FortiAnalyzer device is writing to all the hard drives on the device in order to make the array fault tolerant.

C.

The FortiAnalyzer device is writing data to a newly added hard drive in order to restore the hard drive to an optimal state.

D.

The hard driveiIs no longer being used by the RAID controller

Question 12

In Log View, you can use the Chart Builder feature to build a dataset and chart based on the filtered search results.

Similarly, which feature you can use for FortiView?

Options:

A.

Export to Report Chart

B.

Export to PDF

C.

Export to Chart Builder

D.

Export to Custom Chart

Question 13

Refer to the exhibit.

Question # 13

Based on the partial outputs displayed, which devices can be members of a FortiAnalyzer Fabric?

Options:

A.

FortiAnalyzerl and FortiAnalyzer3

B.

FortiAnalyzer1 and FortiAnalyzer2

C.

All devices listed can be members

D.

FortiAnalyzer2 and FortiAnalyzer3

Question 14

Which daemon is responsible for enforcing the log file size?

Options:

A.

sqlplugind

B.

logfiled

C.

miglogd

D.

ofrpd

Question 15

Refer to the exhibit.

Question # 15

Which two statements are true regarding enabling auto-cache on FortiAnalyzer? (Choose two.)

Options:

A.

Report size will be optimized to conserve disk space on FortiAnalyzer.

B.

Reports will be cached in the memory.

C.

This feature is automatically enabled for scheduled reports.

D.

Enabling auto-cache reduces report generation time for reports that require a long time to assemble datasets.

Question 16

After you have moved a registered logging device out of one ADOM and into a new ADOM, what is the

purpose of running the following CLI command?

execute sql-local rebuild-adom

Options:

A.

To reset the disk quota enforcement to default

B.

To remove the analytics logs of the device from the old database

C.

To migrate the archive logs to the new ADOM

D.

To populate the new ADOM with analytical logs for the moved device, so you can run reports

Question 17

How can you attach a report to an incident?

Options:

A.

By attaching it to an event handler alert

B.

By editing the settings of the desired report

C.

From the properties of an existing incident

D.

Saving it in JSON format, and then importing it

Question 18

For which two purposes would you use the commandset log checksum? (Choose two.)

Options:

A.

To help protect against man-in-the-middle attacks during log upload from FortiAnalyzer to an SFTP server

B.

To prevent log modification or tampering

C.

To encrypt log communications

D.

To send an identical set of logs to a second logging server

Question 19

Which two methods can you use to send event notifications when an event occurs that matches a configured

event handler? (Choose two.)

Options:

A.

SMS

B.

Email

C.

SNMP

D.

IM

Question 20

What statements are true regarding the "store and upload" log transfer option between FortiAnalyzer and FortiGate? (Choose three.)

Options:

A.

All FortiGates can send logs to FortiAnalyzer using the store and upload option.

B.

Only FortiGate models with hard disks can send logs to FortiAnalyzer using the store and upload option.

C.

Both secure communications methods (SSL and IPsec) allow the store and upload option.

D.

Disk logging is enabled on the FortiGate through the CLI only.

E.

Disk logging is enabled by default on the FortiGate.

Question 21

An administrator has configured the following settings:

config system global

set log-checksum md5-auth

end

What is the significance of executing this command?

Options:

A.

This command records the log file MD5 hash value.

B.

This command records passwords in log files and encrypts them.

C.

This command encrypts log transfer between FortiAnalyzer and other devices.

D.

This command records the log file MD5 hash value and authentication code.

Question 22

What is the purpose of output variables?

Options:

A.

To store playbook execution statistics

B.

To use the output of the previous task as the input of the current task

C.

To display details of the connectors used by a playbook

D.

To save all the task settings when a playbook is exported

Question 23

FortiAnalyzer reports are dropping analytical data from 15 days ago, even though the data policy setting for

analytics logs is 60 days.

What is the most likely problem?

Options:

A.

Quota enforcement is acting on analytical data before a report is complete

B.

Logs are rolling before the report is run

C.

CPU resources are too high

D.

Disk utilization for archive logs is set for 15 days

Question 24

Which SQL query is in the correct order to query the database in the FortiAnslyzer?

Options:

A.

SELECT devid FROM Slog GROOP BY devid WHERE * user' =* USERl'

B.

SELECT devid WHERE 'u3er'='USERl' FROM $ log GROUP BY devid

C.

SELECT devid FROM Slog- WHERE *user' =' USERl' GROUP BY devid

D.

FROM Slog WHERE 'user* =' USERl' SELECT devid GROUP BY devid

Question 25

Refer to the exhibit.

Question # 25

Which statement is correct regarding the event displayed?

Options:

A.

The security risk was blocked or dropped.

B.

The security event risk is considered open.

C.

An incident was created from this event.

D.

The risk source is isolated.

Question 26

What is the purpose of employing RAID with FortiAnalyzer?

Options:

A.

To introduce redundancy to your log data

B.

To provide data separation between ADOMs

C.

To separate analytical and archive data

D.

To back up your logs

Question 27

Which statements are correct regarding FortiAnalyzer reports? (Choose two)

Options:

A.

FortiAnalyzer provides the ability to create custom reports.

B.

FortiAnalyzer glows you to schedule reports to run.

C.

FortiAnalyzer includes pre-defined reports only.

D.

FortiAnalyzer allows reporting for FortiGate devices only.

Question 28

Which two statement are true regardless initial Logs sync and Log Data Sync for Ha on FortiAnalyzer?

Options:

A.

By default, Log Data Sync is disabled on all backup devise.

B.

Log Data Sync provides real-time log synchronization to all backup devices.

C.

With initial Logs Sync, when you add a unit to an HA cluster, the primary device synchronizes its logs with the backup device.

D.

When Logs Data Sync is turned on, the backup device will reboot and then rebuilt the log database with the synchronized logs.

Question 29

What FortiGate process caches logs when FortiAnalyzer is not reachable?

Options:

A.

logfiled

B.

sqlplugind

C.

oftpd

D.

miglogd

Question 30

If you upgrade the FortiAnalyzer firmware, which report element can be affected?

Options:

A.

Custom datasets

B.

Report scheduling

C.

Report settings

D.

Output profiles

Question 31

Which two statements are true regarding the outbreak detection service? (Choose two.)

Options:

A.

New alerts are received by email.

B.

Outbreak alerts are available on the root ADOM only.

C.

An additional license is required.

D.

It automatically downloads new event handlers and reports.

Question 32

Refer to the exhibits.

Question # 32

Question # 32

How many events will be added to the incident created after running this playbook?

Options:

A.

Ten events will be added.

B.

No events will be added.

C.

Five events will be added.

D.

Thirteen events will be added.

Question 33

Which statements are true regarding securing communications between FortiAnalyzer and FortiGate with SSL? (Choose two.)

Options:

A.

SSL is the default setting.

B.

SSL communications are auto-negotiated between the two devices.

C.

SSL can send logs in real-time only.

D.

SSL encryption levels are globally set on FortiAnalyzer.

E.

FortiAnalyzer encryption level must be equal to, or higher than, FortiGate.

Question 34

Which two statements are true regarding FortiAnalyzer operating modes? (Choose two.)

Options:

A.

When in collector mode, FortiAnalyzer collects logs from multiple devices and forwards these logs in the original binary format.

B.

Collector mode is the default operating mode.

C.

When in collector mode. FortiAnalyzer supports event management and reporting features.

D.

By deploying different FortiAnalyzer devices with collector and analyzer mode in a network, you can improve the overall performance of log receiving, analysis, and reporting

Question 35

In the FortiAnalyzer FortiView, source and destination IP addresses from FortiGate devices arenotresolving to a hostname.

How can you resolve the source and destination IP addresses, without introducing any additional performance impact to FortiAnalyzer?

Options:

A.

Resolve IP addresses on a per-ADOM basis to reduce delay on FortiView while IPs resolve

B.

Configure# set resolve-ip enablein the system FortiView settings

C.

Configure local DNS servers on FortiAnalyzer

D.

Resolve IP addresses on FortiGate

Question 36

View the exhibit.

Question # 36

What does the data point at 14:35 tell you?

Options:

A.

FortiAnalyzer is dropping logs.

B.

FortiAnalyzer is indexing logs faster than logs are being received.

C.

FortiAnalyzer has temporarily stopped receiving logs so older logs’ can be indexed.

D.

The sqlplugind daemon is ahead in indexing by one log.

Question 37

What can the CLI command # diagnose test application oftpd 3 help you to determine?

Options:

A.

What devices and IP addresses are connecting to FortiAnalyzer

B.

What logs, if any, are reaching FortiAnalyzer

C.

What ADOMs are enabled and configured

D.

What devices are registered and unregistered

Question 38

Refer to the exhibit.

Question # 38

The exhibit shows “remoteservergroup” is an authentication server group with LDAP and RADIUS servers.

Which two statements express the significance of enabling “Match all users on remote server” when configuring a new administrator? (Choose two.)

Options:

A.

It creates a wildcard administrator using LDAP and RADIUS servers.

B.

Administrator can log in to FortiAnalyzer using their credentials on remote servers LDAP and RADIUS.

C.

Use remoteadmin from LDAP and RADIUS servers will be able to log in to FortiAnalyzer at anytime.

D.

It allows administrators to use two-factor authentication.

Question 39

An administrator has moved FortiGate A from the root ADOM to ADOM1.

Which two statements are true regarding logs? (Choose two.)

Options:

A.

Analytics logs will be moved to ADOM1 from the root ADOM automatically.

B.

Archived logs will be moved to ADOM1 from the root ADOM automatically.

C.

Logs will be presented in both ADOMs immediately after the move.

D.

Analytics logs will be moved to ADOM1 from the root ADOM after you rebuild the ADOM1 SQL database.

Question 40

Which two elements are contained in a system backup created on FortiAnalyzer? (Choose two.)

Options:

A.

System information

B.

Logs from registered devices

C.

Report information

D.

Database snapshot

Question 41

Which two actions should an administrator take to view Compromised Hosts on FortiAnalyzer? (Choose two.)

Options:

A.

Enable web filtering in firewall policies on FortiGate devices, and make sure these logs are sent to FortiAnalyzer.

B.

Make sure all endpoints are reachable by FortiAnalyzer.

C.

Enable device detection on an interface on the FortiGate devices that are connected to the FortiAnalyzer device.

D.

Subscribe FortiAnalyzer to FortiGuard to keep its local threat database up to date.

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Total 137 questions