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CyberArk PAM-DEF CyberArk Defender - PAM Exam Practice Test

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Total 239 questions

CyberArk Defender - PAM Questions and Answers

Question 1

A newly created platform allows users to access a Linux endpoint. When users click to connect, nothing happens.

Which piece of the platform is missing?

Options:

A.

PSM-SSH Connection Component

B.

UnixPrompts.ini

C.

UnixProcess.ini

D.

PSM-RDP Connection Component

Question 2

When managing SSH keys, the CPM stored the Private Key

Options:

A.

In the Vault

B.

On the target server

C.

A & B

D.

Nowhere because the private key can always be generated from the public key.

Question 3

You are creating a new Rest API user that utilizes CyberArk Authentication.

What is a correct process to provision this user?

Options:

A.

Private Ark Client > Tools > Administrative Tools > Users and Groups > New > User

B.

Private Ark Client > Tools > Administrative Tools > Directory Mapping > Add

C.

PVWA > User Provisioning > LDAP Integration > Add Mapping

D.

PVWA > User Provisioning > Users and Groups > New > User

Question 4

Your customer, ACME Corp, wants to store the Safes Data in Drive D instead of Drive C.

Which file should you edit?

Options:

A.

TSparm.ini

B.

Vault.ini

C.

DBparm.ini

D.

user.ini

Question 5

In the screenshot displayed, you just configured the usage in CyberArk and want to update its password.

What is the least intrusive way to accomplish this?

Question # 5

Options:

A.

Use the “change” button on the usage’s details page.

B.

Use the “change” button on the parent account’s details page.

C.

Use the “sync” button on the usage’s details page.

D.

Use the “reconcile” button on the parent account’s details page.

Question 6

All of your Unix root passwords are stored in the safe UnixRoot. Dual control is enabled for some of the accounts in that safe. The members of the AD group UnixAdmins need to be able to use the show, copy, and connect buttons on those passwords at any time without confirmation. The members of the AD group Operations Staff need to be able to use the show, copy and connect buttons on those passwords on an emergency basis, but only with the approval of a member of Operations Managers never need to be able to use the show, copy or connect buttons themselves.

Which safe permission do you need to grant Operations Staff? Check all that apply.

Options:

A.

Use Accounts

B.

Retrieve Accounts

C.

Authorize Password Requests

D.

Access Safe without Authorization

Question 7

How do you create a cold storage backup?

Options:

A.

On the DR Vault, install PAReplicate according to the Installation guide, configure the logon ini file, and define the Schedule tasks for full and incremental backups.

B.

Install the Vault Backup utility on a different machine from the Enterprise Password Vault server and trigger the full backup.

C.

Configure the backup options in the PVWA.

D.

On the DR Vault, configure the cold storage backup path in TSParm.ini file.

Question 8

Where can you assign a Reconcile account? (Choose two.)

Options:

A.

in PVWA at the account level

B.

in PVWA in the platform configuration

C.

in the Master policy of the PVWA

D.

at the Safe level

E.

in the CPM settings

Question 9

The vault supports Role Based Access Control.

Options:

A.

TRUE

B.

FALSE

Question 10

Match each key to its recommended storage location.

Question # 10

Options:

Question 11

ADR Vault became active due to a failure of the primary Vault. Service on the primary Vault has now been restored. Arrange the steps to return the DR vault to its normal standby mode in the correct sequence.

Question # 11

Options:

Question 12

Which methods can you use to add a user directly to the Vault Admin Group? (Choose three.)

Options:

A.

REST API

B.

PrivateArk Client

C.

PACLI

D.

PVWA

E.

Active Directory

F.

Sailpoint

Question 13

Which values are acceptable in the address field of an Account?

Options:

A.

It must be a Fully Qualified Domain Name (FQDN)

B.

It must be an IP address

C.

It must be NetBIOS name

D.

Any name that is resolvable on the Central Policy Manager (CPM) server is acceptable

Question 14

A logon account can be specified in the platform settings.

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

Question 15

Which permissions are needed for the Active Directory user required by the Windows Discovery process?

Options:

A.

Domain Admin

B.

LDAP Admin

C.

Read/Write

D.

Read

Question 16

What does the Export Vault Data (EVD) utility do?

Options:

A.

exports data from the Vault to TXT or CSV files, or to MSSQL databases

B.

generates a backup file that can be used as a cold backup

C.

exports all passwords and imports them into another instance of CyberArk

D.

keeps two active vaults in sync

Question 17

What is the primary purpose of Dual Control?

Options:

A.

Reduced risk of credential theft

B.

More frequent password changes

C.

Non-repudiation (individual accountability)

D.

To force a 'collusion to commit' fraud ensuring no single actor may use a password without authorization.

Question 18

You are configuring CyberArk to use HTML5 gateways exclusively for PSM connections.

In the PVWA, where do you set DefaultConnectionMethod to HTML5?

Options:

A.

Options > Privileged Session Management UI

B.

Options > Privileged Session Management

C.

Options > Privileged Session Management Defaults

D.

Options > Privileged Session Management Interface

Question 19

CyberArk recommends implementing object level access control on all Safes.

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

Question 20

Where can PTA be configured to send alerts? (Choose two.)

Options:

A.

SIEM

B.

Email

C.

Google Analytics

D.

EVD

E.

PAReplicate

Question 21

What is the purpose of the HeadStartlnterval setting m a platform?

Options:

A.

It determines how far in advance audit data is collected tor reports

B.

It instructs the CPM to initiate the password change process X number of days before expiration.

C.

It instructs the AIM Provider to ‘skip the cache' during the defined time period

D.

It alerts users of upcoming password changes x number of days before expiration.

Question 22

A user is receiving the error message “ITATS006E Station is suspended for User jsmith” when attempting to sign into the Password Vault Web Access (PVWA). Which utility would a Vault administrator use to correct this problem?

Options:

A.

createcredfile.exe

B.

cavaultmanager.exe

C.

PrivateArk

D.

PVWA

Question 23

Which of the following properties are mandatory when adding accounts from a file? (Choose three.)

Options:

A.

Safe Name

B.

Platform ID

C.

All required properties specified in the Platform

D.

Username

E.

Address

F.

Hostname

Question 24

Which service should NOT be running on the DR Vault when the primary Production Vault is up?

Options:

A.

PrivateArk Database

B.

PrivateArk Server

C.

CyberArk Vault Disaster Recovery (DR) service

D.

CyberArk Logical Container

Question 25

What is the primary purpose of One Time Passwords?

Options:

A.

Reduced risk of credential theft

B.

More frequent password changes

C.

Non-repudiation (individual accountability)

D.

To force a 'collusion to commit' fraud ensuring no single actor may use a password without authorization.

Question 26

You are logging into CyberArk as the Master user to recover an orphaned safe.

Which items are required to log in as Master?

Options:

A.

Master CD, Master Password, console access to the Vault server, Private Ark Client

B.

Operator CD, Master Password, console access to the PVWA server, PVWA access

C.

Operator CD, Master Password, console access to the Vault server, Recover.exe

D.

Master CD, Master Password, console access to the PVWA server, Recover.exe

Question 27

Which PTA sensors are required to detect suspected credential theft?

Options:

A.

Logs, Vault Logs

B.

Logs, Network Sensor, Vault Logs

C.

Logs, PSM Logs, CPM Logs

D.

Logs, Network Sensor, EPM

Question 28

Which user(s) can access all passwords in the Vault?

Options:

A.

Administrator

B.

Any member of Vault administrators

C.

Any member of auditors

D.

Master

Question 29

Vault admins must manually add the auditors group to newly created safes so auditors will have sufficient access to run reports.

Options:

A.

TRUE

B.

FALSE

Question 30

You want to build a connector that connects to a website through the Web applications for PSM framework.

Which default connector do you duplicate and modify?

Options:

A.

PSM-ChromeSample

B.

PSM-WebForm

C.

PSM-WebApp

D.

PSM-WebAppSample

Question 31

You are concerned about the Windows Domain password changes occurring during business hours.

Which settings must be updated to ensure passwords are only rotated outside of business hours?

Options:

A.

In the platform policy -

Automatic Password Management > Password Change > ToHour & FromHour

B.

in the Master Policy

Account Change Window > ToHour & From Hour

C.

Administration Settings -

CPM Settings > ToHour & FromHour

D.

On each individual account -

Edit > Advanced > ToHour & FromHour

Question 32

Match each PTA alert category with the PTA sensors that collect the data for it.

Question # 32

Options:

Question 33

Which Cyber Are components or products can be used to discover Windows Services or Scheduled Tasks that use privileged accounts? Select all that apply.

Options:

A.

Discovery and Audit (DMA)

B.

Auto Detection (AD)

C.

Export Vault Data (EVD)

D.

On Demand Privileges Manager (OPM)

E.

Accounts Discovery

Question 34

The password upload utility must run from the CPM server

Options:

A.

TRUE

B.

FALSE

Question 35

You have associated a logon account to one your UNIX cool accounts in the vault. When attempting to [b]change [/b] the root account’s password the CPM will…..

Options:

A.

Log in to the system as root, then change root's password

B.

Log in to the system as the logon account, then change roofs password

C.

Log in to the system as the logon account, run the su command to log in as root, and then change root’s password.

D.

None of these

Question 36

Which CyberArk utility allows you to create lists of Master Policy Settings, owners and safes for output to text files or MSSQL databases?

Options:

A.

Export Vault Data

B.

Export Vault Information

C.

PrivateArk Client

D.

Privileged Threat Analytics

Question 37

What is the purpose of a linked account?

Options:

A.

To ensure that a particular collection of accounts all have the same password.

B.

To ensure a particular set of accounts all change at the same time.

C.

To connect the CPNI to a target system.

D.

To allow more than one account to work together as part of a password management process.

Question 38

A user requested access to view a password secured by dual-control and is unsure who to contact to expedite the approval process. The Vault Admin has been asked to look at the account and identify who can approve their request.

What is the correct location to identify users or groups who can approve?

Options:

A.

PVWA> Administration > Platform Configuration > Edit Platform > UI & Workflow > Dual Control> Approvers

B.

PVWA> Policies > Access Control (Safes) > Safe Members > Workflow > Authorize Password Requests

C.

PVWA> Account List > Edit > Show Advanced Settings > Dual Control > Direct Managers

D.

PrivateArk > Admin Tools > Users and Groups > Auditors (Group Membership)

Question 39

CyberArk implements license limits by controlling the number and types of users that can be provisioned in the vault.

Options:

A.

TRUE

B.

FALSE

Question 40

Refer to the exhibit.

Question # 40

Why is user "EMEALevel2Support" unable to change the password for user "Operator"?

Options:

A.

EMEALevel2Support’s hierarchy level is not the same or higher than Operator.

B.

EMEALevel2Support does not have the "Manage Directory Mapping" role.

C.

Operator can only be reset by the Master user.

D.

EMEALevel2Support does not have rights to reset passwords for other users.

Question 41

The Active Directory User configured for Windows Discovery needs which permission(s) or membership?

Options:

A.

Member of Domain Admin Group

B.

Member of LDAP Admin Group

C.

Read and Write Permissions

D.

Read Only Permissions

Question 42

For each listed prerequisite, identify if it is mandatory or not mandatory to run the PSM Health Check.

Question # 42

Options:

Question 43

During a High Availability node switch you notice an error and the Cluster Vault Manager Utility fails back to the original node.

Which log files should you check to investigate the cause of the issue? (Choose three.)

Options:

A.

CyberArk Webconsole.log

B.

VaultDB.log

C.

PM_Error.log

D.

ITALog.log

E.

ClusterVault.console.log

F.

logiccontainer.log

Question 44

According to CyberArk, which issues most commonly cause installed components to display as disconnected in the System Health Dashboard? (Choose two.)

Options:

A.

network instabilities/outages

B.

vault license expiry

C.

credential de-sync

D.

browser compatibility issues

E.

installed location file corruption

Question 45

Which built-in report from the reports page in PVWA displays the number of days until a password is due to expire?

Options:

A.

Privileged Accounts Inventory

B.

Privileged Accounts Compliance Status

C.

Activity Log

D.

Privileged Accounts CPM Status

Question 46

You received a notification from one of your CyberArk auditors that they are missing Vault level audit permissions. You confirmed that all auditors are missing the Audit Users Vault permission.

Where do you update this permission for all auditors?

Options:

A.

Private Ark Client > Tools > Administrative Tools > Directory Mapping > Vault Authorizations

B.

Private Ark Client > Tools > Administrative Tools > Users and Groups > Auditors > Authorizations tab

C.

PVWA User Provisioning > LDAP integration > Vault Auditors Mapping > Vault Authorizations

D.

PVWA> Administration > Configuration Options > LDAP integration > Vault Auditors Mapping > Vault Authorizations

Question 47

You created a new safe and need to ensure the user group cannot see the password, but can connect through the PSM.

Which safe permissions must you grant to the group? (Choose two.)

Options:

A.

List Accounts Most Voted

B.

Use Accounts Most Voted

C.

Access Safe without Confirmation

D.

Retrieve Files

E.

Confirm Request

Question 48

Which master policy settings ensure non-repudiation?

Options:

A.

Require password verification every X days and enforce one-time password access.

B.

Enforce check-in/check-out exclusive access and enforce one-time password access.

C.

Allow EPV transparent connections ('Click to connect') and enforce check-in/check-out exclusive access.

D.

Allow EPV transparent connections ('Click to connect') and enforce one-time password access.

Question 49

To manage automated onboarding rules, a CyberArk user must be a member of which group?

Options:

A.

Vault Admins

B.

CPM User

C.

Auditors

D.

Administrators

Question 50

A user has successfully conducted a short PSM session and logged off. However, the user cannot access the Monitoring tab to view the recordings.

What is the issue?

Options:

A.

The user must login as PSMAdminConnect

B.

The PSM service is not running

C.

The user is not a member of the PVWAMonitor group

D.

The user is not a member of the Auditors group

Question 51

You are creating a Dual Control workflow for a team’s safe.

Which safe permissions must you grant to the Approvers group?

Options:

A.

List accounts, Authorize account request

B.

Retrieve accounts, Access Safe without confirmation

C.

Retrieve accounts, Authorize account request

D.

List accounts, Unlock accounts

Question 52

As long as you are a member of the Vault Admins group you can grant any permission on any safe.

Options:

A.

TRUE

B.

FALSE

Question 53

Which is the primary purpose of exclusive accounts?

Options:

A.

Reduced risk of credential theft

B.

More frequent password changes

C.

Non-repudiation (individual accountability)

D.

To force a ‘collusion to commit’ fraud ensuring no single actor may use a password without authorization

Question 54

What is the chief benefit of PSM?

Options:

A.

Privileged session isolation

B.

Automatic password management

C.

Privileged session recording

D.

‘Privileged session isolation’ and ‘Privileged session recording’

Question 55

Which statement is correct concerning accounts that are discovered, but cannot be added to the Vault by an automated onboarding rule?

Options:

A.

They are added to the Pending Accounts list and can be reviewed and manually uploaded.

B.

They cannot be onboarded to the Password Vault.

C.

They must be uploaded using third party tools.

D.

They are not part of the Discovery Process.

Question 56

How much disk space do you need on a server to run a full replication with PAReplicate?

Options:

A.

500 GB

B.

1 TB

C.

same as disk size on Satellite Vault

D.

at least the same disk size as the Primary Vault

Question 57

Which parameter controls how often the CPM looks for Soon-to-be-expired Passwords that need to be changed.

Options:

A.

HeadStartInterval

B.

Interval

C.

ImmediateInterval

D.

The CPM does not change the password under this circumstance

Question 58

Match each automatic remediation to the correct PTA security event.

Question # 58

Options:

Question 59

Which change could CyberArk make to the REST API that could cause existing scripts to fail?

Options:

A.

adding optional parameters in the request

B.

adding additional REST methods

C.

removing parameters

D.

returning additional values in the response

Question 60

Which CyberArk group does a user need to be part of to view recordings or live monitor sessions?

Options:

A.

Auditors

B.

Vault Admin

C.

DR Users

D.

Operators

Question 61

Match each component to its respective Log File location.

Question # 61

Options:

Question 62

Select the best practice for storing the Master CD.

Options:

A.

Copy the files to the Vault server and discard the CD

B.

Copy the contents of the CD to a Hardware Security Module (HSM) and discard the CD

C.

Store the CD in a secure location, such as a physical safe

D.

Store the CD in a secure location, such as a physical safe, and copy the contents of the CD to a folder secured with NTFS permissions on the Vault

Question 63

In order to connect to a target device through PSM, the account credentials used for the connection must be stored in the vault?

Options:

A.

True.

B.

False. Because the user can also enter credentials manually using Secure Connect.

C.

False. Because if credentials are not stored in the vault, the PSM will log into the target device as PSM Connect.

D.

False. Because if credentials are not stored in the vault, the PSM will prompt for credentials.

Question 64

As long as you are a member of the Vault Admins group, you can grant any permission on any safe that you have access to.

Options:

A.

TRUE

B.

FALSE

Question 65

If the AccountUploader Utility is used to create accounts with SSH keys, which parameter do you use to set the full or relative path of the SSH private key file that will be attached to the account?

Options:

A.

KeyPath

B.

KeyFile

C.

ObjectName

D.

Address

Question 66

Which processes reduce the risk of credential theft? (Choose two.)

Options:

A.

require dual control password access approval

B.

require password change every X days

C.

enforce check-in/check-out exclusive access

D.

enforce one-time password access

Question 67

What is the purpose of the PrivateArk Server service?

Options:

A.

Executes password changes

B.

Maintains Vault metadata

C.

Makes Vault data accessible to components

D.

Sends email alerts from the Vault

Question 68

Customers who have the ‘Access Safe without confirmation’ safe permission on a safe where accounts are configured for Dual control, still need to request approval to use the account.

Options:

A.

TRUE

B.

FALSE

Question 69

You have been asked to create an account group and assign three accounts which belong to a cluster. When you try to create a new group, you receive an unauthorized error; however, you are able to edit other aspects of the account properties.

Which safe permission do you need to manage account groups?

Options:

A.

create folders Most Voted

B.

specify next account content

C.

rename accounts

D.

manage safe

Question 70

What is the purpose of the Interval setting in a CPM policy?

Options:

A.

To control how often the CPM looks for System Initiated CPM work.

B.

To control how often the CPM looks for User Initiated CPM work.

C.

To control how long the CPM rests between password changes.

D.

To control the maximum amount of time the CPM will wait for a password change to complete.

Question 71

You are onboarding 5,000 UNIX root accounts for rotation by the CPM. You discover that the CPM is unable to log in directly with the root account and will need to use a secondary account.

How should this be configured to allow for password management using least privilege?

Options:

A.

Configure each CPM to use the correct logon account.

B.

Configure each CPM to use the correct reconcile account.

C.

Configure the UNIX platform to use the correct logon account.

D.

Configure the UNIX platform to use the correct reconcile account.

Question 72

Which report shows the accounts that are accessible to each user?

Options:

A.

Activity report

B.

Entitlement report

C.

Privileged Accounts Compliance Status report

D.

Applications Inventory report

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Total 239 questions