Weekend Sale Special Limited Time Flat 70% Discount offer - Ends in 0d 00h 00m 00s - Coupon code: 70spcl

ACE Fitness ACE-Personal-Trainer American Council on Exercise (ACE) Personal Traniner (PT) Exam Practice Test

Page: 1 / 27
Total 274 questions

American Council on Exercise (ACE) Personal Traniner (PT) Questions and Answers

Question 1

What would be an appropriate posting on an ACE certified Personal Trainer's professional social media homepage?

Options:

A.

"Check out this new research article about five-finger shoes."

B.

''Try out this great diet supplement to lose a quick five pounds."

C.

"Congrats to my client Mary who finally lost those last 10 pounds!"

D.

"Job hunting ready to move on Please contact me with any opportunities."

Question 2

Which is the MOST effective systematic method of teaching a skill?

Options:

A.

Explanation, demonstration, and execution

B.

Explanation, performance, and association

C.

Multisensory input, performance, and association

D.

Multisensory input, demonstration, and execution

Question 3

A 64-year-old client tells the ACE certified Personal Trainer that they have been diagnosed with osteoporosis by their physician. What is the BEST exercise to emphasize for the client?

Options:

A.

Emphasize leg strength with abduction adduction, leg extension, and leg curl.

B.

Recommend that they increase calcium intake per day and begin to strengthen their core and cardiovascular fitness.

C.

Add balance training to reduce fall risk, and incorporate short intervals of rowing and step aerobics.

D.

Emphasize resistance training and weight-bearing aerobic activity such as treadmill walking and stair climbing.

Question 4

Which gland secretes hormones that increase oxygen uptake, increase heat production, and affect many metabolic functions'?

Options:

A.

Adrenal

B.

Hypothalamus

C.

Pituitary

D.

Thyroid

Question 5

When assessing a client's hip flexion using a passive supine straight-leg raise, an ACE certified Personal Trainer discovers there is less than 80 degrees of motion on both the right and left sides. This MOST likely indicates tightness in which muscles?

Options:

A.

Iliopsoas

B.

Hamstrings

C.

Adductor magnus and brevis

D.

Gluteus medius and minimus

Question 6

Which motion is the MOST significant safety concern during the performance of a squat thrust?

Options:

A.

Jump to full extension

B.

Tuck from torso extension

C.

Torso hyperextension during the plank position

D.

Straight-leg back extension from forward flexion

Question 7

A client wants to work on chest muscles by using an exercise learned in a group exercise class. While standing and holding 2-lb (1 kg) dumbbells with shoulders abducted and externally rotated and elbows flexed, the client demonstrates the exercise by horizontally adducting and horizontally abducting the shoulders. What should an ACE certified Personal Trainers response be?

Options:

A.

"This exercise does not activate the pectoralis major muscles."

B.

"This Is a great exercise tor the pectoralis major and rhomboid muscles Let's include it In your program."

C.

"This exercise uses the chest, but there are more effective exercises that I can show you."

D.

"This exercise is contramdicated for everyone because it places the shoulders in abduction and external rotation."

Question 8

The following nutritional information is given on the label of a food package:

Serving Size: 1

Amount per serving: 1

Calories: 390

Protein 25 g

Total carbohydrate: 50 g

Cholesterol: 25 mg

Sodium 390 mg

What percentage of the calories is derived from carbohydrates?

Options:

A.

15%

B.

38%

C.

51%

D.

62%

Question 9

Which movement screen would provide the MOST information about a new client who is an avid golfer and is considering the movements associated with the sport?

Options:

A.

Bend and lift

B.

Hurdle step

C.

Shoulder push stabilization

D.

Thoracic spine mobility

Question 10

Which joint actions of the lower extremity occur during the concentric phase of the movement?

Options:

A.

Ankle dorsiflexion. knee flexion, and hip flexion

B.

Ankle dorsiflexion. knee extension, and hip flexion

C.

Ankle plantarflexion, knee flexion, and hip extension

D.

Ankle plantarflexion, knee extension, and hip extension

Question 11

When spotting a client performing a supine bench press, the ACE certified Personal Trainer should stand behind the client and place his or her palms in which of the following positions?

Options:

A.

Facing upward between the client's hands

B.

Facing downward outside of the client's hands

C.

Facing downward between the client's hands

D.

In an alternate grip between the client's hands

Question 12

Which of the following blood pressure readings is considered normal?

Options:

A.

110/84 mmHg

B.

117/76 mmHg

C.

120/90 mmHg

D.

128/72 mmHg

Question 13

During a training session with a new client, a 21-year-old male ACE certified Personal Trainer notices that the client, a 43-year-old female, appears to be stepping back from him. The trainer should respond by doing which of the following?

Options:

A.

Overlook the body movement of the client.

B.

Step closer to the client.

C.

Give the client more personal space.

D.

Ask the client if there is a problem.

Question 14

What advice should an ACE certified Personal Trainer give to outdoor boot camp participants in order to remain safe as the temperatures decrease and wind chills Increase?

Options:

A.

Keep the head covered, choose clothing that blocks the wind and reduce fluid Intake.

B.

Wear clothing made of cotton, allow for adequate ventilation of sweat, and reduce fluid intake.

C.

Wear several layers of clothing, allow for adequate ventilation of sweat, and drink plenty of water.

D.

Wear several layers of clothing, avoid synthetic materials, and drink ample amounts of warm fluids.

Question 15

An ACE certified Personal Trainer is moving and intends to refer clients to a new trainer. The professional responsibility is to:

Options:

A.

Gather all the records on the clients to give to the new trainer.

B.

Obtain signed documentation to release the clients' records to the new trainer.

C.

Have the new trainer retest and evaluate the clients.

D.

Leave the records with the club manager.

Question 16

Which of the following is an IMMEDIATE benefit that could encourage a new client to adhere to an exercise program?

Options:

A.

Decreased body fat

B.

Increased muscle mass

C.

Cardiovascular risk reduction

D.

Stress reduction

Question 17

During the initial interview, which of the following strategies is MOST effective in building a strong relationship with a new client?

Options:

A.

Inform the client of your qualifications and experience as an ACE certified Personal Trainer.

B.

Ask the client open-ended questions and listen to the responses.

C.

Outline the specific components of the client's new exercise program to meet the training goals.

D.

Develop a behavioral contract for the client citing negative consequences for missed sessions.

Question 18

Which characteristic is MOST important to consider when evaluating professional liability insurance programs?

Options:

A.

Type and amount of coverage offered

B.

Number of people covered

C.

Organization that offers the coverage

D.

Length of the coverage offered

Question 19

What represents a level of intensity where lactic acid begins to accumulate within the blood'?

Options:

A.

First ventilatory threshold (VT1)

B.

Second ventilatory threshold (VT2)

C.

Lactate threshold

D.

Tidal volume threshold

Question 20

After programming-a moderate to high intensity exercise program for a new 38-year-old client, the ACE certified Personal Trainer learns they have been doubling each workout at each session, exceeding your initial suggestions. The trainer should:

Options:

A.

Enthusiastically acknowledge the client's efforts and explain that they will achieve their goals faster.

B.

Reprogram the sessions to their demonstrated ability and energy.

C.

Educate the client to the signs symptoms, and risks of overtraining.

D.

Require the client to follow the original program until the next fitness test.

Question 21

Which form should a client sign to acknowledge that the client has been educated about the risks associated with participating in exercise?

Options:

A.

Waiver

B.

Informed consent

C.

PAR-Q

D.

Agreement to participate

Question 22

What muscles comprise the quadriceps muscle group?

Options:

A.

Biceps femoris, tensor fasciae latae, semimembranosus, semitendinosus

B.

Rectus femoris. vastus medialis. vastus lateralis, vastus intermedius

C.

Gastrocnemius, soleus, posterior tibialis, popliteus

D.

Adductor magnus. adductor longus, adductor brevis. vastus medialis

Question 23

Your client is an endurance athlete who approaches you about using carnitine to enhance his performance. Your BEST response would be to:

Options:

A.

Recommend that he take his carnitine with fruit juice to enhance absorption.

B.

Encourage him to use carnitine to enhance his interval workouts.

C.

Suggest journaling his workouts to monitor progress while using carnitine.

D.

Tell him that research does not support enhanced performance from carnitine use.

Question 24

A client is doing some dry land training with core exercises for an upcoming swim meet by working on back extension movements with arms overhead. The client is greatly fatiguing and breaking form but wants to continue. The personal trainer modifies the exercise by having the client lower arms to the side and continue the exercise. What is being applied in this modification?

Options:

A.

Muscle fiber arrangements

B.

Muscle force production

C.

Lever length

D.

Attachment force innovation

Question 25

A client preparing for her first 10K run decides to experiment with a carbohydrate-loading regimen listed in a running magazine to increase glycogen storage. She reported feeling irritable and fatigued during the first three days, and then feeling bloated during the last three days. What program revisions might you suggest to help her achieve her goal?

Options:

A.

Revise her dietary plan to include 60-65% of calories originating from carbohydrates.

B.

Revise her dietary plan to include 65-75% of calories originating from carbohydrates.

C.

Increase hydration levels and recovery times during the glycogen-reduction stage.

D.

Increase exercise duration and intensity during the glycogen-reduction stage.

Question 26

What is the primary action at the glenohumeral joint during the concentric phase of a dumbbell chest press?

Options:

A.

Flexion

B.

Abduction

C.

Horizontal adduction

D.

External rotation

Question 27

Implementing a year-long strength-training program that adjusts loads, sets, and repetitions is called:

Options:

A.

Periodization training.

B.

Interval training.

C.

Circuit training.

D.

Power training.

Question 28

Which of the following is an example of a process goal?

Options:

A.

Lose 5 lbs. (2.3 kg) after two weeks of training

B.

Work out four days per week for the next month.

C.

Add 5% to each lift after one month.

D.

Decrease resting blood pressure after one month.

Question 29

To help a client struggling to adhere to his weight loss program, what would be the MOST effective strategy?

Options:

A.

Decrease his level of intensity, but maintain his frequency of participation.

B.

Reduce his level of intensity to maximize fat burning.

C.

Offer to exercise with the client to increase support.

D.

Review the short-term goals of his exercise program.

Question 30

Which of the following is an advantage of free weights over machines?

Options:

A.

Unrestricted movement patterns

B.

Rotary resistance

C.

Accommodation to resistance

D.

Provides quicker results

Question 31

A healthy 40-year-old male client would like you to be his personal trainer. You express that you require specific personal data to ensure that he can safely pursue fitness activity. Which of the following would be recommended as a MINIMAL prerequisite?

Options:

A.

A medical clearance prior to training

B.

A detailed medical history form

C.

A PAR-Q

D.

A lifestyle questionnaire

Question 32

You are moving and intend to refer your clients to a new personal trainer. Your professional responsibility is to:

Options:

A.

Gather all the records on your clients to give to the new trainer.

B.

Obtain signed documentation to release your clients' records to the new trainer.

C.

Have the new trainer retest and evaluate your clients.

D.

Leave the records with the club manager.

Question 33

An individual with an anterior pelvic tilt would MOST likely be tight in which muscle group?

Options:

A.

Hamstrings

B.

Gluteus maximus

C.

Rectus abdominis

D.

Hip flexors

Question 34

After six weeks of program participation, your training client has become interested in learning about post-exercise nutrition. Based on the principles of glycogen resynthesis, you tell her that her post-exercise snacks should include which of the following?

Options:

A.

20 grams of protein and some carbohydrates

B.

20 grams of protein and no carbohydrates

C.

100 grams of carbohydrates and some protein

D.

100 grams of carbohydrates and no protein

Question 35

Which of the following would be the MOST appropriate resource for fitness-related guidelines for prenatal and postnatal exercise?

Options:

A.

National Institutes of Health

B.

U.S. Department of Health and Human Services

C.

American Medical Association

D.

American Congress of Obstetricians and Gynecologists

Question 36

Which of the following factors CANNOT be determined through graded exercise testing?

Options:

A.

Heart rate recovery

B.

Inadequate heart rate response to exercise

C.

Decreased blood serum levels

D.

Appropriate blood pressure response

Question 37

A personal trainer is educating a client on how to read a food label. On the label, there are 260 calories per serving, with three servings per package. There are 15 grams of carbohydrates and 10 grams of fat in each serving size. What percent of each serving size comes from carbohydrates?

Options:

A.

17

B.

23

C.

30

D.

43

Question 38

A client has been exercising three days per week for the past two months. On an exercise history form, the client indicates having embarked on fitness programs, but seems to have difficulty sticking with them for longer than three to six months. What would the BEST intervention be based on the clients stage of change?

Options:

A.

Provide information from multiple sources and share the risks of being inactive

B.

Provide continued support and feedback, and identify things and event that are potential barriers and possible solutions.

C.

Maintain a social network of support from family and friends as well as from within the exercise environment.

D.

Help create a support group of people who are just adopting an exercise program.

Question 39

You have just explained and demonstrated to your client how to perform a lat pull down exercise correctly. She tries the exercise with your spotting assistance and feedback. After she completes a set she asks you to perform the exercise again. Based on this experience, how would you characterize the client's learning preference?

Options:

A.

Visual

B.

Auditory

C.

Kinesthetic

D.

Modeling

Question 40

Which of the following motions should be avoided when designing an exercise program for an individual with a history of shoulder dislocation?

Options:

A.

Internal rotation and flexion of the glenohumeral joint

B.

External rotation and abduction of the glenohumeral joint

C.

Abduction and elevation of the scapula

D.

Adduction and depression of the scapula

Question 41

Which of the following describes proper performance of the bench press exercise?

Options:

A.

Hips remain in contact with the bench at all times.

B.

The bar should be lowered no farther than two inches above the chest

C.

Exhale throughout the lowering phase.

D.

The bar should be held below the nipple line in the "up" position.

Page: 1 / 27
Total 274 questions